Multicriteria Decision Making in Sustainable Tourism and Low-Carbon Tourism Research

Abstract

Multicriteria Decision Making (MCDM) is increasingly being utilized as an analytical research tool for sectors that require decision-making with specific objectives and constraints, such as the tourism industry. Sustainable tourism, which examines the balance of numerous aspects, including stakeholders’ interests, is the critical feature propelling the increased usage of MCDM. This paper explores the use of Multicriteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods applied in studies of sustainable tourism and its derivative term, low-carbon tourism, using a systematic literature review (SLR) search from the Scopus database. The analysis has identified 189 relevant studies published between 1987 to April 2022. After selection, screening, and synthesizing processes, we selected 135 pertinent studies, which were analysed in general descriptive data, citation impacts, geographical categorization, categorization of the methodologies’ objectives, and possible trajectories of similar research in the future. We find that highly cited authors and articles are related to sustainable tourism indicators' development and case studies. Furthermore, most relevant studies are concentrated in Asia and Europe rather than other regions. We also categorize the reviewed studies into six classifications depending on each method's intended usage and further suggest four contexts for the studies’ future trajectory.

Interpretation and Practice of Sustainable Tourism Among Accommodation Providers

“…The interpretation of sustainability in the tourism context is defined in the three-pillared framework, while tourism goals are still embedded in the approach to economic growth (Manumpil et al, 2023;Mihalic, 2020). Critical sources (Higgins-Desbiolles et al, 2019) argue that it is not even possible to put the sector on a sustainable path under the constraints of economic growth, but many researchers (Bramwell et al, 2017;Passafaro, 2020) agree that sustainable tourism is to be considered a normative orientation.…”