Multifunctional carbon fibre composites using electrochemistry

Influence of Hardwood Lignin Blending on the Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Cellulose Based Carbon Fibers

“…In the dynamic realm of advanced materials, carbon fibers have gained substantial attention across industries, from automotive and construction to textiles, packaging, and energy storage, owing to their remarkable mechanical properties and high electrical conductivity. The imperative need for flexible and strong carbon fibers is underscored, particularly in the context of wearable electronics and energy storage devices such as structural supercapacitors and batteries, where light weight and mechanically robust composites play a pivotal role in simultaneously carrying mechanical loads and storing electrical energy. − While conventional CFs are predominantly derived from fossil-based sources, the escalating environmental concerns and diminishing fossil fuel resources have encouraged interest in sustainable alternatives, such as lignin and cellulose, as precursors for carbon fiber production. Notably, recent advancements, such as the fabrication of lignin-based carbon fibers and lignin/cellulose composite carbon fibers in separate studies, showcase the potential for creating high-performance carbon fibers with exceptional flexibility, tensile strength, and electrical conductivity, paving the way for integrated studies in this domain. , …”