“…1,[4][5][6] The important advantages of polymer brushes are the mechanical stability, due to the covalent bonding to the substrate, and the high swelling ratio, which causes a significant thickness change upon switching between swollen and collapsed state in good and bad solvents, respectively. This makes them particularly interesting for controlled release, 7 tunable assembly of coated nanoparticles, 8 responsive nanoactuators 9,10 or for antifouling surfaces. 11,12 More recently, complex systems produced by embedding surfactants, 13,14 gels 15,16 or nanoparticles [17][18][19][20] into polymer brushes have been studied, from which multiresponsive coatings with enlarged applicability as stimuli-responsive systems can be designed.…”