2018
DOI: 10.1002/ecj.12051
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Multilayer Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Thin Films for Ultrasonic Transducer

Abstract: In this study, we have fabricated membranes which are composed of two-and four-layer Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 thin films with internal electrodes by using sputtering depositions. Electrical and driving characteristics as ultrasonic transducers of these membranes are evaluated. By increasing number of layers, the static displacement is reduced. However, for the multilayered membrane, the dynamic displacement became large because of the large mechanical Q factor in resonant vibration. The emitted sound pressure level and cha… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The video images captured and compressed by the front end are transmitted to the cloud server for processing through the communication module by the control of the main control unit module. Moreover, the cloud server sends the identified obstacles and the calculated distance to the main control unit through the communication module, and the results are also fed back to the user in real time (4) The functions of the language broadcast module are as follows. The cloud server detects that there are students in the classroom who are not paying attention or doing small movements.…”
Section: Hardware Design Of Classroom Intelligent Assistant Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The video images captured and compressed by the front end are transmitted to the cloud server for processing through the communication module by the control of the main control unit module. Moreover, the cloud server sends the identified obstacles and the calculated distance to the main control unit through the communication module, and the results are also fed back to the user in real time (4) The functions of the language broadcast module are as follows. The cloud server detects that there are students in the classroom who are not paying attention or doing small movements.…”
Section: Hardware Design Of Classroom Intelligent Assistant Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The curriculum was built on the foundation of artificial intelligence (AI). Meanwhile, the USA began to include intelligent classroom education as a compulsory course in secondary schools [4]. Every secondary school student must learn this knowledge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, ultrasonic equipment came into being. Among them, the ultrasonic transducer is the most important part of the ultrasonic equipment and reflects the performance of the whole ultrasonic equipment [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The best properties were observed for compositions near to x = 0.52, which is known as the morphotropic phase boundary . PZT materials have an extensive range of industrial applications such as ultrasonic transducers, sensors, and ferroelectric access memories . The optical properties of PZT materials were used in waveguides, infrared (IR) optical field effect transistors, modulators, and lamb wave devices .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%