2021
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052428
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Multimorbidity, psychoactive substance use and psychological distress among acute medically ill patients: a cross-sectional study

Abstract: BackgroundIn order to target the complex health needs of patients with multimorbidity using psychoactive substances, knowledge regarding the association between substance use and multimorbidity in an acute setting is needed.AimsExamine psychoactive substance use patterns among acute medically ill patients, and determine the association between multimorbidity and substance use, and psychological distress.DesignCross-sectional study.Setting and participants2874 acute medically ill patients admitted to a medical … Show more

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“…The hospital serves as the local Internal Medicine-center for a catchment area of approximately 180 000 people, consisting of an Intensive Care Unit, a short-term observation unit at the ED, and departments of Cardiology, Geriatric Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Pulmonology, Gastroenterology, and Hematology. Inclusion and exclusion criteria, sample characteristics, alcohol consumption patterns and prevalence rates for psychoactive medication and illicit drug use are available in previous publications [ 23 25 ]. The total number of Emergency Department presentations and subsequent inclusion and exclusion rates are summarized in Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hospital serves as the local Internal Medicine-center for a catchment area of approximately 180 000 people, consisting of an Intensive Care Unit, a short-term observation unit at the ED, and departments of Cardiology, Geriatric Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Pulmonology, Gastroenterology, and Hematology. Inclusion and exclusion criteria, sample characteristics, alcohol consumption patterns and prevalence rates for psychoactive medication and illicit drug use are available in previous publications [ 23 25 ]. The total number of Emergency Department presentations and subsequent inclusion and exclusion rates are summarized in Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fra studiene ser vi at pasienter med helseskadelig alkoholbruk innlagt med en somatisk tilstand har en høyere forekomst av multimorbiditet enn pasienter med lavrisiko alkoholbruk (3). Det gjelder også for pasienter som bruker vanedannende legemidler, sammenlignet med ikke-brukere.…”
Section: Mange Aku Innleggelserunclassified