“…. , 1.0000), R low ck = 0.9995, R up ck = 0.9997, K = {2, 3,4,5,10,11,12,13,15,16,17,18,22,23,26,28,30,31,32,35,36,37,38,39,42,43,45,51,55,56,57,59,63,65,66,68,69,71,72,73, 82, 83}, f c = 0.9900 is the reliability threshold, and f (R) is the system reliability function which is evaluated by the GO method in [45]. Note that the volume here is replaced by the log-volume (logarithmic transformation of the volume) in order to calculate conveniently.…”