2009
DOI: 10.1002/ceat.200800531
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Multiphase CFD Simulation of a Solid Bowl Centrifuge

Abstract: This study presents some results from the numerical simulation of the flow in an industrial solid bowl centrifuge used for particle separation in industrial fluid processing. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software Fluent was used to simulate this multiphase flow. Simplified two-dimensional and three-dimensional geometries were built and meshed from the real centrifuge geometry. The CFD results show a boundary layer of axially fast moving fluid at the gas-liquid interface. Below this layer there is a t… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Starting from a laboratory scale (sizing factor 1), a pilot scale (sizing factor in the decadic range) is used to validate the scale‐up assumptions for a real‐size apparatus (sizing factor in the range of hundreds or more). For a different field of application, a similar approach has already been reported in 20. However, the presented method can equally be applied with a calculatory scale‐up from laboratory scale to real scale without the intermediate pilot‐scale step.…”
Section: Scale‐up Methods Based On Mathematical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting from a laboratory scale (sizing factor 1), a pilot scale (sizing factor in the decadic range) is used to validate the scale‐up assumptions for a real‐size apparatus (sizing factor in the range of hundreds or more). For a different field of application, a similar approach has already been reported in 20. However, the presented method can equally be applied with a calculatory scale‐up from laboratory scale to real scale without the intermediate pilot‐scale step.…”
Section: Scale‐up Methods Based On Mathematical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To our knowledge, the commercial CFD code FLUENT offers no alternative approaches, e.g., multiple time steps of the scalar equation per single time step of the flow field equations or the application of a time-averaged (or periodically recurring) flow field. A validation by means of grade efficiency curves is not very promising because particle tracking methods in FLUENT for sedimentation of submicron particles have already shown large deviations from analytical and experimental results [21,22]. Fig.…”
Section: Passive Tracer Injectionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Durch die wachsende Rechenleistung halten CFD‐Simulationen Einzug in einige Bereiche der Verfahrenstechnik. In der Literatur sind inzwischen sowohl eigenentwickelte als auch Standardmethoden zur numerischen Beschreibung von Mehrphasenströmungen und zur Strömungsuntersuchung in Zentrifugen bekannt . Um auch in der mechanischen Flüssigkeitsabtrennung für semi‐batch oder kontinuierlich betriebene Vollmantelzentrifugen aufgelöste Simulationen als Unterstützung zu experimentellen Untersuchungen nutzen zu können, befasst sich das IMVM seit einiger Zeit mit der räumlichen und zeitlichen Auflösung des Strömungsfelds.…”
Section: Charakterisierung Des Prozessverhaltens Von Vollmantelzentriunclassified