2012
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2012.767
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Multiple cervical ganglioneuroma: A case report and review of the literature

Abstract: Abstract. Ganglioneuromas (GNs) arising from neural crest sympathogonia are rare benign neurogenic tumors. The most commonly affected sites are the posterior mediastinum, the retroperitoneum and the adrenal gland. GNs often present as a solitary, painless and slow-growing mass, and multiple occurrences in the cervical region are extremely rare. Here, we report a case of massive multiple cervical GN in a 4-year-old girl, and review cases of cervical GN that have been reported in the past 10 years. The results d… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…There have been rare case reports of malignancy from ganglioneuromas, however it is believed that these tumours are actually metastases of neuroblastomas or ganglioneuroblastomas that have subsequently matured into ganglioneuromas. They are only found in the cervical neck region in 8% of cases 2…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been rare case reports of malignancy from ganglioneuromas, however it is believed that these tumours are actually metastases of neuroblastomas or ganglioneuroblastomas that have subsequently matured into ganglioneuromas. They are only found in the cervical neck region in 8% of cases 2…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Careful examination should be made considering possibility of neurofibromatosis and other neurogenic tumors. Multiple ganglioneuroma in cervical region was also been reported in the literature 4 . Intraosseous ganglioneuroma is exceedingly rarely seen.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Scintigraphically, MIBG uptake has been reported in up to 57% of ganglioneuromas in one study 6 . With these image characteristics it remains difficult to discriminate ganglioneuroma from other lesions in the cervical region, including salivary gland tumors (pleomorphic adenoma), other neurogenic tumors (neurolemmoma, neurofibroma and fibrosarcomas) and soft tissue lesions (fibrosarcomas, rhabdomyosarcomas and malignant lymphomas) 4 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The neural crest consists of a band of longitudinal cells between the neural tube and epidermis, when the neural tube is completed (12). Subsequently, sections of the neural crest cells migrate to the ventral side, while certain cells remain in the neural tube (spinal cord), when the neural crest is formed at the back of neural tube (13,14). Therefore, the conus medullaris region is a possible anatomical location for the origin of ganglioneuroma (4,(12)(13)(14)(15).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%