“…A nanopore is a single molecule sensor that can capture molecular level information of nanoparticles by reading very low electrical current perturbations in real time characterized by duration (Δ t ), i.e., translocation time, and the magnitude of the current drop (Δ I ), i.e., current blockade, as charged nanoparticles translocate across the nanopore. Nanopores are used to detect and analyze various biomolecules, such as DNA , proteins , polysaccharides , virus particles , and liposomes , and non‐biomolecules, such as polystyrene beads and gold nanoparticles . In most instances, particle deformation is neglected.…”