“…Conducting courses, when successfully coordinated with the larger music education curriculum, could be a powerful venue for practicing and synergizing essential knowledge and skills in authentic teaching/learning environments (Berg, 2014). Authentic context learning (ACL) opportunities in conducting should be a natural extension of the conducting coursework for music education majors (Abrahams, 2011; Fant, 1996; Haston & Russell, 2012a). Such experiences should give students multiple opportunities to think, feel, and act both like teachers and conductors, putting PCK into practice (Ballantyne & Packer, 2004; Haston & Russell, 2012b; Varvarigou & Durrant, 2011).…”