Multiple eyelid apocrine hidrocystoma in a domestic short-haired cat : clinical communication

Sivagurunathan, A.; Goodhead, A D; Plessis, Elizabeth C. du

doi:10.4102/jsava.v81i1.100

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…These modified apocrine glands also may be found along the eyelid skin or margins (where they are called Moll's glands), periocular region, lip margins, chin and perianal regions. 1,5,[8][9][10][11][12][13] Lesions of feline cystadenomatosis therefore may also be seen in these places. Lesions have a characteristic appearance: numerous, individual, multifocal or coalescing, blue-black or brown, cystic nodules ranging from 1 mm to several centimetres in diameter.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Correspondingly, the lesions of feline cystadenomatosis most frequently occur in and around the external ear. These modified apocrine glands also may be found along the eyelid skin or margins (where they are called Moll's glands), periocular region, lip margins, chin and perianal regions 1,5,8‐13 . Lesions of feline cystadenomatosis therefore may also be seen in these places.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Reported therapies for feline cystadenomatosis include draining of the cysts with or without cyst wall excision, trichloroacetic acid chemical ablation, cauterisation, liquid nitrogen cryosurgery and surgical excision 1,5,7,9–13 . Each of these have limitations, such as scarring, collateral damage to adjacent tissues, and the potential for exacerbated loss of normal tissue appearance or function.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Successful use of carbon dioxide laser for the treatment of eyelid cystadenomatosis (hidrocystomatosis) in a Persian cat

Loek¹,

Knollinger

Laporte³

2023

Vet Record Case Reports

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Feline cystadenomatosis is characterised by the development of numerous cysts of modified apocrine gland origin. Sequelae include structural or functional changes of the affected tissue(s), discomfort and secondary infections. While carbon dioxide laser ablation has been described for cystadenomatosis of the periauricular/auricular, lip, chin and perianal regions, peer‐reviewed studies using the therapy for eyelid cystadenomas (hidrocystomas) with histopathologic confirmation of diagnosis are lacking. This report describes the successful use of carbon dioxide laser ablation to treat eyelid manifestations of feline cystadenomatosis without adverse effect.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Successful use of carbon dioxide laser for the treatment of eyelid cystadenomatosis (hidrocystomatosis) in a Persian cat

Loek¹,

Knollinger

Laporte³

2023

Vet Record Case Reports

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“…The utility of excisional biopsy for diagnosis was past reported 10–12. When the excision was subtotal, the tumor may rapidly regrow and transform into malignancy 13.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A case of sebaceous adenoma of the eyelid showing excessively rapid growth

Takayama¹,

Usui²,

Ito³

et al. 2013

OPTH

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BackgroundSebaceous adenomas are found mainly in elderly individuals and are usually tan, pink, or yellow nodules or papules, usually approximately 5 mm in the largest size.Case reportA 65-year-old man presented with a progressively enlarging exophytic lesion in the right eyelid for 3 months. External examination revealed a yellowish-pink growth measuring 18 × 13 × 14 mm. The lesion surface was covered by palpebral conjunctiva with fine papillary projections, vascularity, crusting, and ulceration. Two weeks later, the growth enlarged to 20 × 14 × 14 mm, and ulceration also expanded. An excisional biopsy with clear resection margins was performed. No malignancy was found in the stump. Histopathologically, the lesion was located principally within the cutaneous compartment and composed of multiple circumscribed sebaceous lobules, separated, and exhibiting no cytologic atypia. Cystic change was not evident, and no infiltrative growth pattern, pagetoid lesions, mitotic figures, and lymphovascular space invasion were observed. The Ki-67 nuclear antigen was detected in 10%–15% of cells located in the basal zone of the nodule. Fluorescence in situ hybridization showed low human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 amplification, suggesting no genetic changes. The clinical findings, lack of infiltrative border, low Ki-67 index, and low proliferative ability support a diagnosis of sebaceous adenoma.ConclusionSebaceous adenoma that shows excessively rapid growth due to hyperplasia may appear to be malignant. Histopathology, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and Ki-67 were useful to the diagnosis of the adenoma. Excisional biopsy with clear resection margins must be performed in rapidly growing tumors.

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Bibliography

2012

Atlas of Feline Ophthalmology

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Multiple eyelid apocrine hidrocystoma in a domestic short-haired cat : clinical communication

Cited by 7 publications

References 24 publications

Successful use of carbon dioxide laser for the treatment of eyelid cystadenomatosis (hidrocystomatosis) in a Persian cat

Successful use of carbon dioxide laser for the treatment of eyelid cystadenomatosis (hidrocystomatosis) in a Persian cat

A case of sebaceous adenoma of the eyelid showing excessively rapid growth

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