2023
DOI: 10.1186/s40246-023-00476-6
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Multiple founding paternal lineages inferred from the newly-developed 639-plex Y-SNP panel suggested the complex admixture and migration history of Chinese people

Abstract: Background Non-recombining regions of the Y-chromosome recorded the evolutionary traces of male human populations and are inherited haplotype-dependently and male-specifically. Recent whole Y-chromosome sequencing studies have identified previously unrecognized population divergence, expansion and admixture processes, which promotes a better understanding and application of the observed patterns of Y-chromosome genetic diversity. Results Here, we d… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…We merged our newly-generated data with previously published genotype data of 639 loci from Mongolic-speaking Mongolian, Sinitic-speaking Hui, Tai-Kadai-speaking Gelao, and Li populations to dissect the genetic relationships between northern Han and other reference populations [ 19 ]. We first explored the genetic affinity between Liaoning Han and East Asian reference populations based on the haplogroup frequency spectrum (HFS) at level 4.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We merged our newly-generated data with previously published genotype data of 639 loci from Mongolic-speaking Mongolian, Sinitic-speaking Hui, Tai-Kadai-speaking Gelao, and Li populations to dissect the genetic relationships between northern Han and other reference populations [ 19 ]. We first explored the genetic affinity between Liaoning Han and East Asian reference populations based on the haplogroup frequency spectrum (HFS) at level 4.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For population genetic analysis, previously published 334 Y-chromosome variation data from Hui, Gelao, Li, and three Mongolian populations was employed [ 19 ]. We estimated the haplogroup allele frequency in different level of terminal haplogroups and calculated the Fst genetic distances based on the allele frequency.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, O2a2a1a2a1a1 experienced recent expansions in inland HM people. Its upstream haplogroup of O2a2a1a2-M7 occurred frequently in Daxi people from the middle reaches of the YZRB [ 59 ] and was one of the founding lineages of modern HM people [ 21 , 24 , 60 , 61 ]. The maternal lineages B5a1c1a, F1a1c3, D4e1a, and M7b1a1, showing star-like structures and appearing frequently in targeted HM people, also exhibited relatively high frequency in ethnolinguistically diverse populations from South China and Mainland Southeast Asia [ 39 , 60 , 62 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To explore the genetic affinity and admixture signature between the Han Chinese and other ethnolinguistic populations in East Asia, we aggregated our data with the published available haplogroup information, resulting in a comprehensive dataset encompassing 10,481 individuals from 54 ethnolinguistically diverse populations belonging to four language families (Lang et al 2019;Song et al 2019;Xie et al 2019;Wang et al 2021b;Wang et al 2021c;Song et al 2022;Wang et al 2022b;He et al 2023a). We performed PCA based on haplogroup frequency at the fourth level, aiming to elucidate the genetic relationship among the combined populations.…”
Section: The Genetic Relatedness Between the Han Chinese And Other Et...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, with the comprehensive sampling coverage, Li et al unveiled the fine-scale matrilineal genetic divergence of the Han Chinese related to the river barriers and underscored the significant influence of agriculture technology innovation on shaping the matrilineal genetic variations (Li et al 2019b). Although the prior research on the paternal genetic architecture of the Han Chinese had been substantially conducted (Wen et al 2004a;Xue et al 2008;Lang et al 2019;He et al 2023a), the restricted number of Y-SNPs and/or limitation of sampling bias have hindered our understanding of the picture of fine-scale paternal population structure and the critical factors in shaping the paternal genetic landscape as the patrilocality and matrilocality residence models possess differentiated role in the human Y-chromosome genetic diversity and variation spectrum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%