2019
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.13601
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Multiple functions of DYRK2 in cancer and tissue development

Abstract: Dual‐specificity tyrosine‐regulated kinases (DYRKs) are evolutionarily conserved from yeast to mammals. Accumulating studies have revealed that DYRKs have important roles in regulation of the cell cycle and survival. DYRK2, a member of the class II DYRK family protein, is a key regulator of p53, and phosphorylates it at Ser46 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Moreover, recent studies have uncovered that DYRK2 regulates G1/S transition, epithelial‐mesenchymal‐transition, and stemness in human cance… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…In this work, the authors observed that DYRK2 inversely correlates with CD44 + /CD24 − subpopulation and KLF4 expression. Consequently, DYRK2 downregulation leads to a sphere-forming ability, thus indicating self-renewal capacity [78,79]. In the same sense and as we have previously mentioned, several studies have described DYRK2 ability to regulate c-Myc and SNAIL levels, both considered key stemness proteins [44].…”
Section: Dyrk2 and Diseasesupporting
confidence: 64%
“…In this work, the authors observed that DYRK2 inversely correlates with CD44 + /CD24 − subpopulation and KLF4 expression. Consequently, DYRK2 downregulation leads to a sphere-forming ability, thus indicating self-renewal capacity [78,79]. In the same sense and as we have previously mentioned, several studies have described DYRK2 ability to regulate c-Myc and SNAIL levels, both considered key stemness proteins [44].…”
Section: Dyrk2 and Diseasesupporting
confidence: 64%
“…DYRK2 is a class II DYRK that has been more intensely studied in terms of its involvement in the events associated with tumor progression. The biochemistry and biology of DYRK2 was covered in recent reviews [ 126 , 127 ], and thus, here, we will center on the activity of this kinase in the context of tumor biology.…”
Section: Dyrk2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In human cancer cells, we have functionally identified DYRK2 as a regulator of p53-induced apoptosis in response to DNA damage ( Taira et al, 2007 ) and of G1/S transition ( Taira et al, 2012 ). During development in lower eukaryotes, MBK2, which is an ortholog of DYRK2 in Caenorhabditis elegans , regulates maternal-protein degradation during the oocyte-to-embryo transition via a ubiquitin-dependent mechanism ( Pellettieri et al, 2003 ; Pang et al, 2004 ; Lu and Mains, 2007 ; Yoshida and Yoshida, 2019 ). While these reports lead us to speculate that DYRK2 must also play important roles in mammalian development, no reports are available regarding the mechanistic role of DYRK2 in vivo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%