Multiple-image compressed encryption and decryption by compressive holography

Abstract

This paper presents a scheme of a multiple-image compressed encryption based on the compressive holography technique. Computer generate hologram (CGH) is implemented to record multiple images simultaneously into an encrypted hologram. Because its two-dimensional (2D) Fourier transform (FT) result is analogous a partial 3D Fourier transform sampling, the 2D FT result can be compressed by a nonuniform sampling accompanied with a quantization. The encryption and compression processes agrees with the requirement of the compressive sensing and composes the compressive holography. Therefore, the decryption is solved by a minimization. It remains the sparsity of the recovered natural images in the wavelet basis. Meanwhile, a total-variation regularization and a nonnegative constraint is employed to extract images with edge preserved and nonnegative gray scale, respectively. Experiments are conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of the multipleimage compressed encryption.