“…In fact, given the great importance of high speed compressible flows in the aforementioned fields, constructing LB models for this area has been attempted since the early days of LB research, which yields the following five approaches, i.e., the adaptive approach by Sun et al [10], the circular function approach by Qu, et al [11], the doubledistribution-function (DDF) approach by Li, et al [12], the additional viscosity single-relaxation-time (AD SRT) approach [13,14] and the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) approach [15,16] by our group. In the adaptive approach, particle velocities can vary with the Mach number and internal energy, and the Maxwellian distribution function (MDF) is replaced by the Kronecker function.…”