“…There are four types of pansharpening methods, including component substitution (CS)-based methods [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], multiresolution analysis (MRA)-based methods [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], model-based methods [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], and deep neural networks (DNNs)-based methods [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30]. The DNN-based pansharpening methods have been a research focus in recent years.…”