2024
DOI: 10.1186/s11671-024-04020-w
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Multiscale modelling of transport in polymer-based reverse-osmosis/nanofiltration membranes: present and future

Haochen Zhu,
Anthony Szymczyk,
Aziz Ghoufi

Abstract: Nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) processes are physical separation technologies used to remove contaminants from liquid streams by employing dense polymer-based membranes with nanometric voids that confine fluids at the nanoscale. At this level, physical properties such as solvent and solute permeabilities are intricately linked to molecular interactions. Initially, numerous studies focused on developing macroscopic transport models to gain insights into separation properties at the nanometer scale… Show more

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