2022
DOI: 10.1002/wcms.1623
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Multiscale molecular simulations to investigate adenylyl cyclase‐based signaling in the brain

Abstract: Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) play a key role in many signaling cascades. ACs catalyze the production of cyclic AMP from ATP and this function is stimulated or inhibited by the binding of their cognate stimulatory or inhibitory Gα subunits, respectively. Here we used simulation tools to uncover the molecular and subcellular mechanisms of AC function, with a focus on the AC5 isoform, extensively studied experimentally. First, quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical free energy simulations were used to investigate the… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 108 publications
(264 reference statements)
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“…The association rate constants computed by BD were consistent with the ability of the adenylyl cyclase‐based network to detect simultaneous changes in neuromodulatory signals, which is important for learning and memory formation. This study demonstrates the potential of multiscale modeling approaches incorporating subcellular and molecular level methods, including BD, for studying complex biochemical networks 80,81 …”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The association rate constants computed by BD were consistent with the ability of the adenylyl cyclase‐based network to detect simultaneous changes in neuromodulatory signals, which is important for learning and memory formation. This study demonstrates the potential of multiscale modeling approaches incorporating subcellular and molecular level methods, including BD, for studying complex biochemical networks 80,81 …”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…This study demonstrates the potential of multiscale modeling approaches incorporating subcellular and molecular level methods, including BD, for studying complex biochemical networks. 80,81 Further downstream in the cAMP signaling network, the protein kinase A heterotetramer was simulated with the aim of resolving discordant experimental structural data on its regulatory subunit by using MD to generate initial protein structures and then BD to assess the binding of cAMP to them. 82 The simulations revealed a stable R-subunit "Flipback" structure and showed a likely binding mechanism between this structure and cAMP.…”
Section: Molecular Signaling Cascadesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The MolSieve interface allows, among other things, adjusting the exploratory parameters of each trajectory and provides a widget for comparing sub-sequences. In the same way in which multiscale molecular dynamics simulations have gained in popularity ( Dans et al, 2016 ; Dommer et al, 2023 ; van Keulen et al, 2023 ), analysis and visualization tools for these simulation ensembles must evolve accordingly. To tackle this task one may take inspiration on existing databases of molecular simulations that comprise visualization.…”
Section: Scaling Up To Simulation Ensembles and Data Sharingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is sometimes possible to use predictions from a model at finer biological resolution to provide constraints to model parameters at the next level of abstraction ( Boras et al, 2015 ; Stein et al, 2007 ; Wang et al, 2018 ; Xie et al, 2014 ). For example, molecular dynamics simulations which use biomolecular structural data can provide important quantitative or qualitative constraints on kinetic parameters, binding affinities, and their modulation by allosteric interactions in intracellular signaling pathway models ( Bruce et al, 2019b , Bruce et al, 2019a ; Gabdoulline et al, 2003 ; van Keulen et al, 2022 ). Tools exist to facilitate the use of biomolecular structural data in model building ( Stein et al, 2007 ).…”
Section: Framework For Fair Modeling Workflowsmentioning
confidence: 99%