Multiscale Superpixel-Guided Weighted Graph Convolutional Network for Polarimetric SAR Image Classification

Abstract

Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) has attracted more attentions because of its excellent observation ability, and PolSAR image classification has become one of the significant tasks in remote sensing interpretation. Various types and sizes of land cover objects lead to misclassification, especially in the boundaries of different categories. To solve these issues, a multiscale superpixel-guided weighted graph convolutional network (MSGWGCN) is proposed for classifying PolSAR images. In the proposed MSGWGCN, multiscale superpixel features are imported into the weighted graph convolutional network to obtain higher-level representation, which can make full use of land cover object information in PolSAR images. Moreover, to fuse pixel-level features at different scales, a multiscale feature cascade fusion module is built, which plays an important role in preserving classification details. Experiments on three PolSAR datasets indicate that the proposed MSGWGCN performs better than other advanced methods on PolSAR classification task.