2012
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201104669
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Multistate Memory Devices Based on Free‐standing VO2/TiO2 Microstructures Driven by Joule Self‐Heating

Abstract: Two-terminal multistate memory elements based on VO(2)/TiO(2) thin film microcantilevers are reported. Volatile and non-volatile multiple resistance states are programmed by current pulses at temperatures within the hysteretic region of the metal-insulator transition of VO(2). The memory mechanism is based on current-induced creation of metallic clusters by self-heating of micrometric suspended regions and resistive reading via percolation.

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Cited by 169 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…R ESISTIVE Random Access Memory (RRAM) is a quickly evolving field promising to bring cheap, extremely downscaled electronic components (memristors [1]), intrinsically capable of storing information [2] to a wide range of applications. These would include memory arrays [3], reconfigurable circuits [4], [5], logic [6] and neuromorphic computing [7], [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…R ESISTIVE Random Access Memory (RRAM) is a quickly evolving field promising to bring cheap, extremely downscaled electronic components (memristors [1]), intrinsically capable of storing information [2] to a wide range of applications. These would include memory arrays [3], reconfigurable circuits [4], [5], logic [6] and neuromorphic computing [7], [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include introducing CMOS [12], or emerging devices [13] as 'selector' elements to isolate the target device from the rest of the array, and the employment of active biasing of inactive WLs and BLs in order to divert sneak currents [10] amongst other techniques [14]. The second key advantage of RRAM concerns the potential for single-device, multi-level memory cells [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 In its lower symmetry M1 phase, the formation of the V-V dimers and the doubling of the unit cell are coupled with a splitting of the a1g (d||) electron band and an opening of a small band gap. 2,3 Associated with this transition, a dramatic change in both electron resistivity and near-infrared transparency are observed which may offer various potential applications such as thermochromic 'smart window' coatings, [4][5][6] multistate memory devices, 7,8 and ultrafast switches 9 etc. Thus, many studies have attempted to tune the MIT properties, 10,11 among which tungsten doping has received particular attention when compared to other dopants such as Ru, Nb and Mo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In VO 2 nano-and microstructures, [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] the coupling of the MIT with mechanical, [3][4][5] optical, 9 thermal, 8 and electronic properties 5,7 can be used to realize tunable resonators, optical switches, and thermo-sensing devices. Furthermore, intercalation or desorption of only a few atomic percent of hydrogen or oxygen into/from VO 2 dramatically changes its transport properties, equivalent to the changes caused by inducing the MIT.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%