2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.petrol.2017.12.004
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Multivariable statistical analysis and optimization of Iranian heavy crude oil upgrading using microwave technology by response surface methodology (RSM)

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Cited by 31 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…A response surface was obtained to represent the experimental data statistically using OriginPro 17 software. Response surface methodology (RSM) is one of the most widely used multivariate techniques to optimize processes (Nasri & Mozafari, 2018;Ronix et al, 2017). Based on the adaptation of a polynomial model to the experimental data, it is possible to predict the responses for all possible combinations of factors within a chosen experimental group (Bezerra et al, 2008), thereby determining a regression model to optimize an output variable, which is influenced by independent variables (Behera et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A response surface was obtained to represent the experimental data statistically using OriginPro 17 software. Response surface methodology (RSM) is one of the most widely used multivariate techniques to optimize processes (Nasri & Mozafari, 2018;Ronix et al, 2017). Based on the adaptation of a polynomial model to the experimental data, it is possible to predict the responses for all possible combinations of factors within a chosen experimental group (Bezerra et al, 2008), thereby determining a regression model to optimize an output variable, which is influenced by independent variables (Behera et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At present, many countries and oil companies are carrying out relevant research and experiments. However, due to the small dielectric constant of heavy oil, the penetration depth of microwave in heavy oil reservoirs is limited, which affects the viscosity reduction effect [126][127][128][129]. Because of its high conductivity, thermal conductivity and aspect ratio, the two-dimensional sheet-like graphene could generate a strong electrical losses to microwaves.…”
Section: Heavy Oil Recoverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microwave is transmitted through a unit called a waveguide, located on the surface. Waves that move from the waveguide will be emitted from the subsurface antenna to the source of the well (Bjorndalen & Islam, 2004;Dandjouma et al, 2006;Nasri & Mozafari, 2018;Taheri-Shakib et al, 2018a). The antenna is placed at the waterhydrocarbon interface, and the source well is surrounded by production wells (Demiral et al, 2008;Taheri-Shakib et al, 2017b).…”
Section: B High Frequency (Microwave Heating)mentioning
confidence: 99%