1990
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.2910450118
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Murine monoclonal antibody recognizing a 90‐kDa cell‐surface determinant selectively lost by multi‐drug‐resistant variants of cem cells

Abstract: We describe a murine IgG1 monoclonal antibody (MAb56), specific for a cell-surface protein structure (MC56 determinant) expressed by the human CEM cell line. A large band of approximately 90 kDa was identified as the main specific component of the MC56 determinant. Such a 90-kDa protein is significantly associated with the drug-sensitive phenotype, its expression being progressively reduced quantitatively in multi-drug-resistant (MDR) variants of CEM cells, according to the extent of drug resistance. In additi… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, omeprazole was able to increase the cytotoxicity of vinblastine in drug-sensitive tumour cells. The effect of PPIs on drug sensitivity was also observed in a cell line (VBL-100) selected in vitro for an MDR phenotype [44]: the pretreatment with PPIs restored the sensitivity of these cells to vinblastine. A possible mechanism explaining the capacity of PPIs to reverse MDR is the accumulation of antitumour drugs (vinblastine and doxorubicin) in vesicle-like structures and the inhibition of the secretion of such vesicles, thus allowing drugs to reach their cellular target.…”
Section: Proton Pump Inhibitors Treat Tumour Resistance To Cytotoxic mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Moreover, omeprazole was able to increase the cytotoxicity of vinblastine in drug-sensitive tumour cells. The effect of PPIs on drug sensitivity was also observed in a cell line (VBL-100) selected in vitro for an MDR phenotype [44]: the pretreatment with PPIs restored the sensitivity of these cells to vinblastine. A possible mechanism explaining the capacity of PPIs to reverse MDR is the accumulation of antitumour drugs (vinblastine and doxorubicin) in vesicle-like structures and the inhibition of the secretion of such vesicles, thus allowing drugs to reach their cellular target.…”
Section: Proton Pump Inhibitors Treat Tumour Resistance To Cytotoxic mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…13 All the cells used in this study were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium enriched with 10% fetal bovine serum and antibiotics (basic medium, BM) in a humidified 5% CO 2 and 95% air atmosphere. P-gp drug efflux was measured by the dye compound VBL-bodipy (50 ng/mL; Molecular Probes, Eugene, OR).…”
Section: Cells and Chemicalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 In in vitro cell systems, the level of P-gp expression correlates with the final concentration of the anticancer compound used for MDR variant selection. 13 Of interest, some evidence has suggested an important role of the actin cytoskeleton in P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance. In fact, the organization of actin filaments may be involved in the expression of P-gp function in MDR osteosarcoma cells, 14 and cytoskeleton alterations occur in an MDR human breast cancer cell line.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…P-gp overexpressing variants, CEM-VBL10 and CEM-VBL100, which show different relative resistance levels to vinblastine (CEM-VBL10 Ͻ10 4 and CEM-VBL100 Ͼ10 6 P-gp molecules per cell) (10,11), and U-2 OS/DX 580 cell lines resistant to doxorubicin (12).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%