2006
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1009-06.2006
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Muscarinic Enhancement of R-Type Calcium Currents in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons

Abstract: The "toxin-resistant" R-type Ca 2ϩ channels are expressed widely in the CNS and distributed mainly in apical dendrites and spines. They play important roles in regulating signal transduction and intrinsic properties of neurons, but the modulation of these channels in the mammalian CNS has not been studied. In this study we used whole-cell patch-clamp recordings and found that muscarinic activation enhances R-type, but does not affect T-type, Ca 2ϩ currents in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons after N, P/Q, and… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(71 citation statements)
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References 65 publications
(96 reference statements)
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“…This finding agrees with a recent demonstration by Tai et al (2006) that the voltage dependence of activation of native R-type currents is shifted to negative potentials during modulation by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It is worth noting that the negative shift in voltage dependence reported here and by Tai et al (2006) is opposite that typically observed for G protein-inhibited channels of the Ca V 2 family. Additional experiments are needed to elucidate the underlying mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…This finding agrees with a recent demonstration by Tai et al (2006) that the voltage dependence of activation of native R-type currents is shifted to negative potentials during modulation by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It is worth noting that the negative shift in voltage dependence reported here and by Tai et al (2006) is opposite that typically observed for G protein-inhibited channels of the Ca V 2 family. Additional experiments are needed to elucidate the underlying mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Several previous studies demonstrated that Ca V 2.3 and native R-type currents are modulated by signaling mechanisms linked to G protein-coupled receptors (Wu et al, 1998;Yu and Shinnick-Gallagher, 1998;Meza et al, 1999;Melliti et al, 2000;Sabatini and Svoboda, 2000;Bannister et al, 2004;Kohlmeier and Leonard, 2006;Tai et al, 2006). In our previous experiments, we showed that Ca V 2.3 is both inhibited and stimulated through G␣ q/11 -coupled muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (Meza et al, 1999;Melliti et al, 2000;Bannister et al, 2004).…”
mentioning
confidence: 57%
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“…Muscarinic (especially M 1 ) receptor activation, elevating local calcium concentrations, may also trigger the nNOS-NO-NOsGC-cGMP pathway, as it was shown in several paradigms (Castoldi et al, 1993;Hu and elFakahany, 1993;Ando et al, 1994;Mathes and Thompson, 1996;Liu et al, 1997;Borda et al, 2005;Cuadra and ElFakahany, 2005). In addition, muscarinic enhancement of R-type calcium currents has also been observed in hippocampal pyramidal neurons (Tai et al, 2006), whereas M 1 receptors are widely expressed in pyramidal cells (Levey et al, 1995(Levey et al, , 1996. In vivo, M 1 receptors can be activated by the septohippocampal cholinergic pathway that plays a crucial role in synaptic plasticity (Freund and Buzsaki, 1996).…”
Section: Synapse-specific No Production In Gabaergic Synapsesmentioning
confidence: 99%