2013
DOI: 10.1007/s40477-013-0019-8
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Muscle injuries: ultrasound evaluation in the acute phase

Abstract: Muscle injuries can be classified as extrinsic or intrinsic injuries as well as contusions and lacerations, and clinical assessment is composed of the history and physical examination. Diagnostic imaging, particularly ultrasound (US) examination, is essential to a correct assessment of the severity of the injury and to exclude important complications as these two elements influence treatment decisions, prognosis and time to return to unrestricted physical activity. This paper presents the main clinical and US … Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Imaging of muscle tissue is essential for providing a correct assessment of the severity of muscle damage or muscle injury [54,55]. In diagnostic imaging of DOMS, several imaging modalities are described in the literature, but so far, MRI has been reported as the preferred modality providing detailed image analysis and characterization of this kind of muscular lesion [55 -58] (▶ Fig.…”
Section: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imaging of muscle tissue is essential for providing a correct assessment of the severity of muscle damage or muscle injury [54,55]. In diagnostic imaging of DOMS, several imaging modalities are described in the literature, but so far, MRI has been reported as the preferred modality providing detailed image analysis and characterization of this kind of muscular lesion [55 -58] (▶ Fig.…”
Section: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is reliable for assessing the extent of muscle injury and for detecting the presence of a hematoma and its compression on adjacent structures. 7,10 In conclusion, we believe that emerging sports, such as wakeboarding, can increase the risk of injuries that have never been described before. Sports medicine specialists and radiologists should hence pay careful attention to athletes presenting with unusual clinical features.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…With regard to the pathogenic mechanisms involved, these injuries are classified into extrinsic tears deriving from an external trauma and intrinsic tears caused by forced contraction of an elongated muscle. 6,7 In our case, an extrinsic muscle injury was excluded on the basis of the patient's anamnesis; in addition, the involvement of the myotendinous junction is typical for intrinsic injuries. 7 To our knowledge, only one study has described an intrinsic rupture of the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle belly, which occurred as a consequence of isometric weight training.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…If an injury is noticed muscle fibers are partially or totally interrupted and muscular limits. Areas with intramuscular hematoma or edema can additionally be detected by ultrasound (Draghi et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%