“…Reported studies indicate a diversity in training formats, ranging from approximately 4 weeks ( Chari et al, 2020 ; Driscoll, 2012 ; Fuller et al, 2018 ) to approximately 16 weeks of sessions ( Looi & She, 2010 ; Magele et al, 2022 ; Vandali et al, 2015 ) and varying from in-person lessons ( Hutter et al, 2016 ; Magele et al, 2022 ; Plant, 2015 ) to online computer-based exercises ( Driscoll et al, 2009 ; Jiam et al, 2019 ; Smith et al, 2017 ; van Besouw et al, 2015 ; Vandali et al, 2015 ; Vickers et al, 2021 ). The literature recommends a variety of exercises to contribute to greater music enjoyment, such as practising with simple arrangements of familiar, monophonic music in a slow tempo, subsequently expanding in complexity ( Prevoteau et al, 2018 ), adding visual cues ( Chari et al, 2020 ; Plant, 2015 ; Vickers et al, 2021), working with the timbre of instruments ( Driscoll, 2012 ), and practising with melodic contours ( Chari et al, 2020 ; Fuller et al, 2018 ).…”