2010
DOI: 10.1002/yd.348
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Mutual but unequal: Mentoring as a hybrid of familiar relationship roles

Abstract: This chapter employs a conceptual framework based on the relationship constructs of power and permanence to distinguish the special hybrid nature of mentoring relationships relative to prototypical vertical and horizontal relationships common in the lives of mentor and mentee. The authors note that mentoring occurs in voluntary relationships among partners with unequal social experience and influence. Consequently, mentoring relationships contain expectations of unequal contributions and responsibilities (as i… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…Close emotional connections between youth and mentors appear to be fostered by factors resembling those identified as important in effective therapeutic relationships, such as empathy, authenticity, and attunement (Spencer, 2006). This assumption is consistent with research that underscores the benefits of emotional attunement and consistency in youths’ relationships with parents, teachers, and other adults (Pianta, 1999), including mentors (Deutsch & Spencer, 2009; Keller & Pryce, 2010; Spencer & Rhodes, 2005; Thomson & Zand, 2010). …”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Close emotional connections between youth and mentors appear to be fostered by factors resembling those identified as important in effective therapeutic relationships, such as empathy, authenticity, and attunement (Spencer, 2006). This assumption is consistent with research that underscores the benefits of emotional attunement and consistency in youths’ relationships with parents, teachers, and other adults (Pianta, 1999), including mentors (Deutsch & Spencer, 2009; Keller & Pryce, 2010; Spencer & Rhodes, 2005; Thomson & Zand, 2010). …”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Introducing an unrelated adult into the life of a child to form a trusting and supportive relationship is not necessarily an easy proposition (Keller & Pryce, 2010). Difficulties such a proposition has to face may vary widely depending on each cultural context.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, mentoring relationship development must negotiate the establishment of mutual and reciprocal interaction despite the inherent difference in power and experience between mentor and mentee. 20 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%