Mycology of chronic suppurative otitis media-cholesteatoma disease: An evaluative study

Singh, Gautam; Solo, Medozhanuo; Kaur, Ravinder; Arora, Rubeena; Kumar, Sunil

doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.12.001

Cited by 17 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Because a comparison was done in 1999 between recovered micro-organism by conventional ear swab and by middle ear specimen, only 51% of middle ear aspirate micro-organisms were found in conventional ear swab, so we choose cholesteatoma as a middle ear or mastoid specimen for microbiology. The proportion of different isolated micro-organisms varies from one study to another, but in general the Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the commonest isolated organism in about 39.13% cases in this study, (31% Ricciardiello et al 10 , 28.6% Singh 11 , and 51% Attallah 12 . There was no bacterial growth in 16% of the specimen in this study which is corresponding to Attallah 12 .…”

Section: Table Vi: Summary Of Association Of Fungal Infections With Complicationsmentioning

confidence: 57%

“…Chi squared value: 1.064, P-value 0.302 Discussion In this study, the sample size was 25 patients of either gender with male preponderance, which is smaller than Singh 11 (40 patients) and more than Effat 13 (18 patients), with nearby same age groups in both studies. In this study all patients complained from otorrhoea, in 11 patients associated with hearing loss, 3 patients with vertigo which are similar to Singh study.…”

Section: Table Vi: Summary Of Association Of Fungal Infections With Complicationsmentioning

confidence: 68%

“…The usage of topical steroids as a combined topical treatment for CSOM is considered as an important predisposing factor for fungal colonization. Cholesteatoma itself is regarded as an ideal medium for saprophytic fungi because of its keratinous debris content [8][9][10][11][12] . This study was designed to identify the microbiology of cholesteatomatous CSOM by using appropriate mycological and bacteriological methods in a group of operated upon patients, and concentrated E on clarification of the clinical effects of the fungal colonization of cholesteatoma.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Clinico-Microbiology of Cholesteatoma Obtained During Mastoid Surgery in Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Ali¹,

Al-Shareda²

2021

BJSRG

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Chronic Otitis Media (COM) is a long standing inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid, it is a common health problem. The evidence of microbiology in COM in different studies showed variable frequencies, but little studies showed the role of fungal colonization. This study aimed to identify the microbiology of cholesteatomatous COM concentrating on clarification of fungal colonization. A prospective study was done in otolaryngology department of Basrah Teaching Hospital from June 2018 till July 2019. This study was carried on a randomly collected data of 25 patients diagnosed as COM by a specific designed questionnaire including history and examination. The specimen was collected during mastoid surgery which included any cholesteatoma in the middle ear and mastoid and sent for bacteriological and mycological examination. Statistical study was done by using SPSS v.23 Bacteria were isolated in 84% of the cases in which Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the commonest one (33.3%). Fungi were isolated in 28% cases, in which the Aspergillosis was the commonest (19.3%). There is no recognizable pattern of significant association between the fungi and the reported complications or the stage of the disease. In conclusion, there is significant percentage of fungal colonization in COM with cholesteatoma so it may has a role in inflammatory response of perimatrix, but there is no clear mechanism of this interaction, so may need larger sample and longer duration of study with postoperative follow-up and trail of combined antibiotic-antimycotic treatment.

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Section: Table Vi: Summary Of Association Of Fungal Infections With Complicationsmentioning

confidence: 57%

Section: Table Vi: Summary Of Association Of Fungal Infections With Complicationsmentioning

confidence: 68%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Clinico-Microbiology of Cholesteatoma Obtained During Mastoid Surgery in Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Ali¹,

Al-Shareda²

2021

BJSRG

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“…3,4 Kasus OMSK dengan kolesteatoma sering disebut sebagai tipe bahaya. [4][5][6] Penyakit OMSK tipe bahaya dapat menginvasi tulang dan mengakibatkan osteomielitis atau destruksi tulang oleh kolesteatoma. Etiologi yang paling sering dari komplikasi intratemporal adalah otitis media kronis dengan kolesteatoma.…”

unclassified

“…Etiologi yang paling sering dari komplikasi intratemporal adalah otitis media kronis dengan kolesteatoma. [5][6] Mastoiditis adalah komplikasi ekstrakranial/intratemporal tersering dari otitis media yang mencapai 70% dari komplikasi. 4 Komplikasi OMSK tipe bahaya mempunyai tanda dan gejala klinis yang khas serta mempunyai tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi.…”

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Characteristic of Intratemporal Complication in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Patient with and without Cholesteatoma at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

Martanegara¹,

Purwanto²,

Boesoirie³

2020

JMH

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Otitis media supuratif kronis (OMSK) merupakan penyakit telinga umum di negara-negara berkembang. Kasus OMSK dengan kolesteatoma sering disebut sebagai tipe bahaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik komplikasi intratemporal pada pasien OMSK dengan dan tanpa kolesteatoma di Poliklinik Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Bedah Kepala Leher (THT-KL) Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin (RSHS) Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dari pasien yang datang ke poliklinik THT-KL RSHS Bandung periode 2014-2017. Diagnosis ditegakkan berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan penunjang radiologi. Didapatkan 791 kasus baru OMSK; pria (51,20%), sebanyak 30,59% kasus berada di rentang usia 21-30. Gejala dan tanda klinis yang paling sering terjadi adalah telinga berair (70,92) %, tipe gangguan dengar yang paling sering terjadi adalah tuli konduktif (83,94%). Pada proyeksi foto Schuller, 64,72 % menunjukkan gambaran mastoiditis kronis dengan kolesteatoma. Dari hasil kultur dijumpai 19,97 % kasus disebabkan oleh Pseudomonas aeroginosa. Komplikasi mastoiditis didapatkan pada 86,34%. Pada operasi Canal Wall Down ditemukan kolesteatoma pada 60, 42% kasus. Komplikasi terbanyak intratemporal pasien OMSK dengan dan tanpa kolesteatoma adalah mastoiditis kronis. Simpulan, komplikasi terbanyak intratemporal pasien OMSK dengan dan tanpa kolesteatoma adalah mastoiditis kronis. Profil penderita OMSK tipe bahaya dengan komplikasi intratemporal di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin masih tinggi. Kata kunci: karakteristik; kolesteatoma; mastoiditis kronis; otitis media supuratif kronik

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The Microbiology of Otitis Media, Biofilms and Its Implication in the Clinical Treatment

Pereira,

Pereira

et al. 2023

Textbook of Otitis Media

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Mycology of chronic suppurative otitis media-cholesteatoma disease: An evaluative study

Cited by 17 publications

References 22 publications

Clinico-Microbiology of Cholesteatoma Obtained During Mastoid Surgery in Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Clinico-Microbiology of Cholesteatoma Obtained During Mastoid Surgery in Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Characteristic of Intratemporal Complication in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Patient with and without Cholesteatoma at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

The Microbiology of Otitis Media, Biofilms and Its Implication in the Clinical Treatment

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