Mycorrhizal status of some fungi fruiting beneath indigenous trees in Burkina Faso

Sanon, Kadidia B.; Bâ, Amadou; Dexheimer, J.

doi:10.1016/s0378-1127(97)00089-3

Cited by 38 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…As already mentioned in various paleo and neotropical regions (Sanon et al, 1997;Riviere et al, 2007;Bâ et al, 2012;Henkel et al, 2012;Onguene and Kuyper, 2012), dominance of Russulaceae and specifically of genus Russula was also observed. Among the other frequently recruited families in tropical regions, Cantharellaceae was represented, in prospected habitats, by only one species member of genus Cantharellus, C. addaiensis.…”

Section: Effb Richnesssupporting

confidence: 64%

Diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungal fruit bodies in Como National Park, a Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage in Cte dIvoire (West Africa)

Vanie-LÃ©abo¹,

Yorou²,

Kone³

et al. 2017

Int. J. Biodivers. Conserv.

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Section: Effb Richnesssupporting

confidence: 64%

Diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungal fruit bodies in Como National Park, a Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage in Cte dIvoire (West Africa)

Vanie-LÃ©abo¹,

Yorou²,

Kone³

et al. 2017

Int. J. Biodivers. Conserv.

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“…Numerous ECM fruitbodies are detected under this tree species, some of them (e.g. S. verrucosum, Lactarius gymnocarpus) being also associated to Caesalpiniaceae (Sanon et al, 1997). In East Africa, dipterocarps are represented in both Monotes and Marquesia genera with several ECM species, such as Monotes elegans, M. africanus and Marquesia macroura (Alexander and Högberg, 1986;Högberg, 1982).…”

Section: Dipterocarpaceaementioning

confidence: 96%

“…S. dictyosporum and S. verrucosum) isolated from African native trees were not compatible with E. camaldulensis that is the most planted species in Senegal (Bâ, 1990) whereas fruitbodies of S. verrucosum and S. capense spontaneously occurred in E. camaldulensis plantations (Thoen and Ducousso, 1989). Nevertheless, regarding the intra-specific variation and distribution of African eucalypt-compatible scleroderms (Sanon et al, 1997), it is unclear whether these S. verrucosum constituted the same strain.…”

Section: Myrtaceaementioning

confidence: 99%

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Management of ectomycorrhizal symbionts associated to useful exotic tree species to improve reforestation performances in tropical Africa

Bâ

Diédhiou²,

Prin

et al. 2010

Ann. For. Sci.

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Keywords: arbuscular mycorrhizae / Casuarinaceae / Dipterocarpaceae / ectomycorrhizae / inoculation / Leguminosae / Myrtaceae / nitrogen fixing bacteria / Pinaceae Abstract • The objective of this review was to summarize scientific data on the symbiotic status of exotic tree species useful in tropical Africa, and to update reports about their growth improvement through microbial inoculations, especially ectomycorrhizal symbionts.• The studies reviewed microbial symbionts associated to exotic tree species belonging to Myrtaceae, Pinaceae, Casuarinaceae and Leguminosae. In their native areas, these trees are associated either with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi (e.g. Pinaceae) or both ECM and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (e.g. Eucalyptus), or sometimes as in Casuarina and Acacia with three coexisting symbionts (nitrogen fixing bacteria, ECM and AM fungi). In their new habitats, using highly efficient mycorrhizal fungi, controlled mycorrhization experiments have pointed out the importance of root symbionts in establishment and growth of exotic tree species such exotic pines or Australian acacias.• Since the challenge in sylviculture and reforestation was to determine the best compromise between symbiotic compatibility and efficiency of both partners under local soil constraints, further researches have to be encouraged to elucidate the complexity of these tree symbioses in terms of diversity, interaction and effectiveness of their symbiotic partners for their better exploitation in reforestation programmes. Mots-clés :mycorhize à arbuscules / Casuarinaceae / Dipterocarpaceae / ectomycorhizes / inoculation ectomycorhizienne / Leguminosae / Myrtaceae / bactéries fixatrices d'azote / Pinaceae Résumé -Valorisation des symbiotes ectomycorhiziens associés aux essences forestières exotiques d'intérêt économique pour améliorer les performances des programmes de reboisement en Afrique tropicale.• L'objectif de cet article de synthèse est de résumer les connaissances scientifiques acquises sur le statut symbiotique des essences forestières exotiques utilisées en Afrique tropicale et d'actualiser les principaux résultats concernant l'impact de l'inoculation microbienne (plus particulièrement l'inoculation ectomycorhizienne) sur le développement de ces espèces ligneuses.• Les résultats présentés concernent les symbiotes microbiens associés aux arbres exotiques appartenant aux familles des Myrtaceae, Pinaceae, Casuarinaceae et Leguminosae. Dans leur région d'origine, ces arbres sont associés aussi bien à des champignons ectomycorhiziens (ECM) (Ex : Pinaceae) et/ou des champignons à arbuscules (CMA) (Ex : Eucalyptus spp.), ou parfois, comme chez les Casuarina et les Acacia, à trois types de symbiose (symbiose fixatrice d'azote, champignons ECM et MA). Dans leur zone d'introduction et en utilisant des symbiotes fongiques performant, les expé-riences de mycorhization contrôlée montrent l'importance des ces symbiotes racinaires dans l'établis-sement et la croissance des essences forestières exotiques comme les pins ou les acacias...

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“…Plusieurs travaux ont montré qu'une grande diversité de champignons symbiotiques sont associés à plusieurs espèces de plantes (Wang et Qiu, 2006 ;Rinaldi et al, 2008). Cependant, des études faites au Sénégal (Thöen et Bâ, 1989), au Burkina Faso (Sanon et al, 1997 ;Guissou et al, 2005), au Nigéria (Redhead, 1968) et en Côte d'Ivoire (Rambelli, 1973) ont montré un faible nombre d'espèces ligneuses à ectomycorhizes. Par ailleurs, en Afrique de l'Ouest, beaucoup des recherches sur les champignons supérieurs ont été effectuées dans les forêts et réserves soudaniennes du Sénégal, de la Guinée, du Bénin et du Burkina Faso Guissou et al, 2005 ;Rivière et al, 2007 ;Sanon et al, 2009 ;Diédhiou et al, 2010 ;Bâ et al, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Diversité des champignons basidiomycètes à carpophores inféodés à certaines espèces des Caesalpiniaceae du Parc National du W du Niger (Afrique de l’Ouest)

Ibrahim¹,

Hama²,

Daniëls³

et al. 2017

J. App. Bioscience.

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Diversity of carpophoric basidiomycete fungi infected with some species of Caesalpiniaceae from W Niger National Park (West Africa) ABSTRACT Objective: to contribute to the better understanding of macromycetes of Niger. It was conducted in the W National Park, which is located in the richest area in terms of biodiversity in the country. Methodologies and results: An inventory of fungi was conducted in four vegetation types: tree and shrub savanna with Afzelia africana and Combretum glutinosum (site 1); woodland with Isoberlinia doka and Anogeissus leiocarpa (Site 2); woodland with Isoberlinia doka and Berlinia grandiflora (site 3) and tree and shrub savanna with Burkea africana and Terminalia avicennioides (Site 4). In total, 56 species of macromycetes were identified at the study area belonging to 22 genera and 21 families. The ectomycorrhizal species amounted to 21, including 17 in site 1; 9 species in site 3; 3 in site 2 and one in site 4. This is due to the presence of some tree species from the Caesalpiniaceae family, namely Afzelia africana, Isoberlinia doka, Berlinia grandiflora and Burkea africana. Conclusion and application of results: Five ectomycorrhizal species (Amanita odorata, A. subviscosa, Lactarius gymnocarpoides, Russula albofloccosa and Phylloporus purpureus) were common tree and shrub savanna with A. africana and C. micranthum and woodland with I. doka and B. grandiflora.

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Mycorrhizal status of some fungi fruiting beneath indigenous trees in Burkina Faso

Cited by 38 publications

References 12 publications

Diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungal fruit bodies in Como National Park, a Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage in Cte dIvoire (West Africa)

Diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungal fruit bodies in Como National Park, a Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage in Cte dIvoire (West Africa)

Management of ectomycorrhizal symbionts associated to useful exotic tree species to improve reforestation performances in tropical Africa

Diversité des champignons basidiomycètes à carpophores inféodés à certaines espèces des Caesalpiniaceae du Parc National du W du Niger (Afrique de l’Ouest)

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