Mysterious chokeberries: new data on the diversity and phylogeny of Aronia Medik. (Rosaceae)

Shipunov, Alexey; Gladkova, Sofia; Dyachenko, Polina A.; Lee, Hye Ji; Choi, Jae-Hun; Despiegelaere, Sarah; Connolly, Bryan A.

doi:10.5852/ejt.2019.570

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…fallax (Schneider 1906a: 676) Schneider (1906b in terms of pomological characteristics. This again confirms the hypothesis of Shipunov et al (2019) and others that A. mitschurinii is a backcross of ×S. fallax with Aronia.…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…There is no doubt, that the species is of hybrid origin, especially because A. mitschurinii is very close to ×Sorbaronia fallax as for its pomological characteristics. Nevertheless, this only confirms the hypothesis of Shipunov et al (2019) that A. mitschurinii is a backcross of ×S. fallax with Aronia, which corresponds to previous assumptions (reviewed by Stalažs 2021).…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 86%

“…All available evidence for the origin of A. mitschurinii in the USSR contradicts the recent assumption made by Shipunov et al (2019). There is no doubt, that the species is of hybrid origin, especially because A. mitschurinii is very close to ×Sorbaronia fallax as for its pomological characteristics.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 73%

“…In recent studies, Shipunov et al (2019) partially question the hybrid origin of A. mitschurinii, at the same time pointing out two important aspects:1) there were not enough specific markers used in their analyses to mark hybridization boundary lines; and 2) A. mitschurinii is a ×Sorbaronia backcross with Aronia, which explains the great similarity of these plants to Aronia caused by loss of the genome of Sorbus aucuparia. At the same time, Shipunov et al (2019) find that European A. mitschurinii is well distinguishable from North American Aronia taxa.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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2023

Phytotaxa

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For a while, two species were known-Aronia mitschurinii [known also under the names Aronia melanocarpa auctt., Aronia ×prunifolia auctt., and Aronia ×prunifolia 'Floribunda' sensu Cinovskis] and ×Sorbaronia fallax. Discoveries over the past 20 years led to the inclusion of A. mitschurinii in the genus ×Sorbaronia as ×S. mitschurinii in 2013, still recognizing it as a separate species. Since ×S. mitschurinii is a backcross between true Aronia melanocarpa and ×S. fallax, in 2021, the name ×S. mitschurinii was synonymized with ×S. fallax to follow the provisions of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Unfortunately, ×Sorbaronia fallax s. str. and ×S. mitschurinii s. str. are morphologically very different taxa. Furthermore, ×S. mitschurinii s. str. is the first artificially created species that has for some time already become invasive in Europe. In order to ensure practical needs in horticulture and nature conservation, where both of these taxa have been separated as two different species for a long time, this paper makes a nomenclatural act to raise ×S. mitschurinii from synonyms to nothosubspecies status-×Sorbaronia fallax nothosubsp. mitschurinii nothosubsp. nov. The new taxonomic approach will make it possible to distinguish two morphologically different taxa in the future, henceforth invasive plants will respectively be called ×Sorbaronia fallax nothosubsp. mitschurinii and those cultivated only in gardens will be called ×Sorbaronia fallax nothosubsp. fallax. The name Aronia ×prunifolia 'Floribunda' sensu Cinovskis used by Latvian authors is nothing more than ×Sorbaronia fallax nothosubsp. mitschurinii.

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Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 73%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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2023

Phytotaxa

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“…Leonard and co-workers using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) were able to show similarities of A. mitschurinii to xSorbaronia hybrids [19]. Further studies with more sensitive and complex tools (like multilocus nuclear data) are proposed in order to firmly establish the origin of A. mitschurinii [20].…”

Section: Black Chokeberries: Historical Background Taxonomy and Botamentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardioprotective Effects of Cultivated Black Chokeberries (Aroniaspp.): Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Therapeutic Effects

Buda¹,

Andor²,

Antal³

et al. 2021

Bioactive Compounds in Nutraceutical and Functional Food for Good Human Health

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Cardiovascular diseases represent the main cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Obesity, sedentary life style, diet, smoking and stress are the principal inducers of hypertension, endothelium dysfunction and insulin resistance in the developed countries. The latest in vitro and in vivo studies on different type of extracts obtained from black-fruited Aronia highlight its excellent cardioprotective actions for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. So, this chapter aims to bring an up-to-date regarding the antioxidant, antiinflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, antiplatelet, blood pressure, glucose and lipid reduction properties of black-fruited Aronia, as a possible new therapeutic strategy for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular pathologies.

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