Myths and Stereotypes: The Lived Experiences of People with Albinism

Abstract

The phenomenon of Albinos being treated badly is a growing concern in many Africa countries. Ghana is not an exception to the general trend of Albinos being discriminated against. However, very little is known about this unique population in Ghana. For most societies, albinism is hardly (or not) understood. Myths and misconceptions surround the condition, a common characteristic of albinos is that they experience stigma as people with white skin in black societies. Stigma and discrimination are sources of depression, guilt and anger among persons with Albinism. This study was conducted in Bolgatanga Municipality. The study employed a mixed method approach where both qualitative and quantitative techniques were espoused. The study used the probability and non-probability sampling methods to select the participants of the study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select thirty (31) albino participants. The study found that the outward appearance, myths and perception of people that Albinos wounds or sores do not heal exposed them to stigmatisation and discrimination in the community. Teasing and name calling are some of the difficulties Albinos in Bolgatanga face which sometimes leads to depression and frustrations. Based on the findings the study recommends that teachers and parents should encourage their Albino pupils/wards to stay in school and sensitization programs concerning Albinism should be introduced in schools to create awareness of the conditions to pupils so that they can accept their fellow students who are Albino.

Women’s experiences of living with albinism in Taiwan and perspectives on reproductive decision making: A qualitative study

“…While Albinism can undoubtedly compromise the physical, psychological and social functioning and the overall quality of life, the themes highlighted the range of vulnerabilities faced by women with Albinism and revealed a number of unique stressors faced by them while making reproductive choices. Research has consistently shown the stigma and discrimination faced by people with Albinism and its potential impact on the physical, psychological and social well-being of those affected by the condition and their family members (Arnheiter et al 2016;Bryceson, Jønsson, and Sherrington 2010;Doris 2019;Estrada-Hern andez and Harper 2007;Lund 2001;NOAH 2019;Ntetema 2008;Westhoff 1993). Feelings of disappointment, low self-esteem, hopelessness, anger, and resentment were strongly evident in the accounts of the participants.…”

Türki̇ye’de Albi̇ni̇zmli̇ Bi̇reyleri̇n Eği̇ti̇m Ve Sosyal Hayata Katilimda Karşilaştiklari Sorunlar Ve Baş Etme Yöntemleri̇

“…durumlardır. Doris (2019) çalışmasında albinizmlilerin toplumda damgalanma ve ayrımcılığa maruz kaldığını bulmuştur. Alay ve lakap takma, bazen depresyon ve sıkıntılara yol açan zorluklardan bazılarıdır.…”