2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2015.08.014
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N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V inhibits the invasion of trophoblast cells by attenuating MMP2/9 activity in early human pregnancy

Abstract: Abstract:Objectives: Trophoblast invasion and migration is an essential part of normal placentation and successful pregnancy. The process is well-controlled by many factors at the fetal-maternal surface. Inadequate trophoblast invasion may lead to poor placenta perfusion, or complications such as preeclampsia (PE). There is accumulating evidence that

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Cited by 31 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…12 After the cultures were screened using puromycin, we obtained a stable HUVEC cell line in which the human MGAT5 gene was silenced; this cell line was then used in subsequent experiments.…”
Section: Rna Interference Targeting Mgat5 In Huvecs and Fak-erk Inhibmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…12 After the cultures were screened using puromycin, we obtained a stable HUVEC cell line in which the human MGAT5 gene was silenced; this cell line was then used in subsequent experiments.…”
Section: Rna Interference Targeting Mgat5 In Huvecs and Fak-erk Inhibmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also found a role for MGAT5 in the inhibition of human trophoblast cell invasion and migration during early pregnancy via the direct or indirect regulation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2/9 activity. 12 However, the role of MGAT5 in the pathogenesis of PE requires further elucidation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process may demonstrate an important mechanism in which EG-VEGF modulates trophoblast invasion on pregnancy-related pathophysiology, such as embryo implantation, placental development, preeclampsia, and IUGR. MMP 9 expression and impairment of MMP 2/MMP 9 activity have been found to be important mechanisms for several genes to impair trophoblast invasiveness in preeclampsia, such as the response gene to complement 32 (RGC32), caudalrelated homeobox transcription factor 2 (CDX2), Nacetylglucosaminyltransferase V(MGAT5), growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible 45 alpha (Gadd45a), oxidative stressinduced C/EBPb, and preimplantation factor (PIF) [43][44][45][46][47][48]. Furthermore, some of the signalings underlying trophoblast invasion have been shown to occur through mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), focal adhesion kinase (FAK), the phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt pathway, Wingless (Wnt) signaling, or the Janus-kinase signal transducer, and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) [43,44,47,48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ключевыми факторами протеолиза при плацентации являются ферменты группы желатиназ -матриксные металлопротеиназы (MMPs) и их тканевые ингибиторы (TIMPs) [7][8][9]. В ряде работ показано, что уровни металлопротеиназ 2-го и 9-го типа (MMP-2, MMP-9) значительно выше в сыворотке у женщин с врастанием плаценты, чем у небеременных и при физиологически протекающей беременности [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Концентрации TIMPs зависят от концентраций MMPs в тканях и внеклеточной жидкости. TIMPs ограничивают протеолитическую активность MMPs в фокальном околоклеточном пространстве [10][11][12]. TIMPs содержатся в соединительной ткани, отличаются по своей специфичности ингибирования желатиназ, наиболее активны TIMP-1 к MMP-9 и TIMP-2 к MMP-2.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified