Various N-acyl phosphonothioamidate derivatives, 2, were obtained from N-acylation of phosphonothioamidates, 1, with different acid chlorides. Phosphonoamidines, 3, were prepared in high yields by reacting phosphonothioamidates, 1, with primary amines at room temperature, ro short reaction periods. All compounds were characterized on the basis of IR and NMR spectroscopy ( 1 H, 13 C, 19 F and 31 P) and in some cases by elemental analysis and calculations using Density Functional Theory (DFT)-B3LYP// 3-21G+** and evolution study by 31 P-NMR and 19 F-NMR spectroscopy using an external lock with D 2 O.