“…The DCF assay is a popular method for assessing toxicant-stimulated generation of reactive oxidant species in cells (Bussche & Soares, 2011; Filipič & Hei, 2004; Gong & Han, 2006; Hatcher, et al, 2008; Hu, et al, 2011; Michalowicz, 2010; Naqvi, et al, 2010; Shanker & Aschner, 2003; Shao, et al, 2008; Wan & Winn, 2007; Zhang, et al, 2011; Zhu, et al, 2009). Although numerous caveats have been reported with the DCF assay, including effects of medium composition, serum, heme, heme proteins, metalloporphyrins and bovine serum albumin (Chen, et al, 2010), interactions with chemical toxicants have received nominal attention.…”