2021
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.78927.3861
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Nano-composite Phospho-silicate co-doped with Ho3+ and Yb3+ ions for new up-down-shifting applications

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The peak at 460 cm −1 is attributed to the bending modes of Si-O-Si perpendicular to its own plane [27] and that of O-P-O chains [24,28]. This is a consequence of the overlapping bending vibrations of silica and phosphate linkages by the local crystal field effects in silica phosphate glass systems [28].…”
Section: Ftir Analysismentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The peak at 460 cm −1 is attributed to the bending modes of Si-O-Si perpendicular to its own plane [27] and that of O-P-O chains [24,28]. This is a consequence of the overlapping bending vibrations of silica and phosphate linkages by the local crystal field effects in silica phosphate glass systems [28].…”
Section: Ftir Analysismentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The X-ray diffraction (XRD) using monochromatic CuK α1 radiation of wavelength 1.54056Å from a fixed source operated at 45 kV and 9 mA. The crystallite size (G) was calculated from the Scherrer's equation [19] ; G = Kλ / D cosθ (1) where K (= 0.89) is the Scherer constant, λ is the wavelength, D is the full width (in radians) of the peak at half maximum (FWHM) intensity and θ is the diffracted angle.…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A porous matrix provides, enough nucleation sites for nanoparticle formation and an effective way to avoid their aggregation [7] . Silica gels are the most suitable net -work for this application due to their chemical inertness, large accessible surface area, high porosity, transparency, low thermal expansion coefficient, exceptional mechanical, electrical, optical and magnetic properties [8,9,16,19] . Cobalt oxide nanoparticles embedded in a silica matrix by adopting different preparation methods such as sol-gel [17] , hydrothermal, grafting, chemical vapor deposition and direct solution impregnation methods [2] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, with respect to other technologies which are employed to develop photonic materials, sol-gel processing exhibits several advantages in terms of rare earth solubility, composition, design, tailoring of optical properties as well as fabrication of films, waveguides, and photonic crystals [18]. In particular, rare-earth-doped glasses, prepared by the sol-gel route, are used in a large number of optical applications, because of the multiple absorptions and emission bands available using the various rare-earth elements, and are becoming one of the cheapest and most versatile methods for the fabrication of integrated optics components [2,19]. Glasses doped with rare earth ions are of great significance because these glasses have found many applications in devices such as solid-state lasers, upconverters, and optical fibers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%