Nano-crystallite bones of Oreochromis niloticus and Katsuwonus pelamis for the photocatalytic degradation of Congo red dye

Enhancement of antimicrobial properties by metals doping in nano-crystalline hydroxyapatite for efficient biomedical applications

“…Due to its exceptional versatility, researchers have been drawn to utilizing HAp as a delivery system for proteins, genes, and drugs [ [15] , [16] , [17] , [18] ]. In addition to serving as a carrier for delivering bioactive components, HAp also holds promise as a ceramic material for applications in bone tissue engineering [ 19 , 20 ], dental applications [ 21 , 22 ], and stem cell differentiation [ 23 , 24 ].…”