2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.10.002
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Nano modification of NZVI with an aquatic plant Azolla filiculoides to remove Pb(II) and Hg(II) from water: Aging time and mechanism study

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Cited by 76 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…As a means of overcoming these disadvantages, the idea of immobilizing the ZVFe NPs into porous host materials was proposed and discussed in several research studies. Three main categories of porous host materials are available for the stabilization of iron NPs: (i) natural minerals, namely pillared clay [18], pumice granular [19,20], acid activated sepiolites [21,22], montmorillonite [23,24], kaolin [25], bentonite [26,27], zeolite [28][29][30], biochar [31,32], and charcoal [33]; (ii) biomaterials such as pine cone [34], aquatic plant Azolla filiculoides [35], cellulose nanofibrils [36], walnut shell [37], and macroporous alginate ( [38,39]); and (iii) synthetic materials such as cationic resin [40], anion exchange resin [41], porous carbon sheet [42], chelating resin [43], titanate nanotube [44], meso-porous silica carbon [45], layered double hydroxide [46,47], activated carbon [34,48,49], graphene oxide [45,50], chitosan [51], carbon nanotube [52], magnesium (hydr)oxide [19,53], and humic acid [54].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a means of overcoming these disadvantages, the idea of immobilizing the ZVFe NPs into porous host materials was proposed and discussed in several research studies. Three main categories of porous host materials are available for the stabilization of iron NPs: (i) natural minerals, namely pillared clay [18], pumice granular [19,20], acid activated sepiolites [21,22], montmorillonite [23,24], kaolin [25], bentonite [26,27], zeolite [28][29][30], biochar [31,32], and charcoal [33]; (ii) biomaterials such as pine cone [34], aquatic plant Azolla filiculoides [35], cellulose nanofibrils [36], walnut shell [37], and macroporous alginate ( [38,39]); and (iii) synthetic materials such as cationic resin [40], anion exchange resin [41], porous carbon sheet [42], chelating resin [43], titanate nanotube [44], meso-porous silica carbon [45], layered double hydroxide [46,47], activated carbon [34,48,49], graphene oxide [45,50], chitosan [51], carbon nanotube [52], magnesium (hydr)oxide [19,53], and humic acid [54].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fitting the experimental data reveals an extremely high correlation coefficient (∼1; the inset in Figure ), verifying that the model can adequately describe the kinetic data of mercury sorption. This result further implies that chemical adsorption is the determining step of the adsorption processes and its major uptake mechanism. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…22 In fact, by washing the pristine grape seed with a basic solution (0.1 M NaOH) most of the impurities such as dyes and physically adsorbed materials are cleaned, as the obtained waste solution turned to dark after washing steps, which confirmed the impurities are detached and eventually NBF-like structure with high chemical and mechanical stability appeared. 23 The SEM and TEM images (Figure 1b,c) obviously display that nanosized Fe 3 O 4 particles are well coated onto the NBF, featuring a mean diameter of ∼50 nm.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%