“…The proper combination of such properties allows for the formation of CS–metal nanoparticle bionanocomposites. Among CS-based nanocomposites, CS/gold nanoparticles (CS/AuNPs) are attractive biocomposites because of their great potential in biomedicine [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ] and in different biosensor [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ] for detecting protein [ 16 ], fetoprotein [ 17 , 18 ] and DNA glucose [ 16 , 19 , 20 , 21 ], etc. Several methods have been employed to fabricate Au nanoparticles in a wide variety of shapes and dimensions [ 22 ].…”