“…During the past decade, electrospinning (Zong et al, 2018, Moztarzadeh, 2018, Sefat, 2018a, Tariverdian, 2018, Sefat, 2018b, Urbanska, 2018 has emerged as a promising tool in tissue engineering because it is easy to produce fibrous structures with diameters ranging from dozens of nanometers to a few hundred nanometers (Zarrintaj, 2018, Mahjour, 2016, and some physical properties such as fiber alignment and fiber diameter can be precisely controlled by changing the spinning parameters (Kishan & Cosgriff-Hernandez, 2017. The thin, continuous polymer fibers generated by electrospinning have micro to nanoscale (<100nm) topography and high porosity (>90%), which is similar to the natural extracellular matrix (ECM), promoting cellular interactions, guiding cell growth and resulting in new tissue formation (Yang, Li, He, Ma, Ni & Zhou, 2018).…”