2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2021.106340
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Nanofiltration desalination of reverse osmosis concentrate pretreated by advanced oxidation with ultrafiltration: Response surface optimization and exploration of membrane fouling

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Cited by 17 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…One approach to deciphering the interactive impacts of multiple parameters, such as ion presence, on AOTs is through Response Surface Methodology (RSM). This technique has been previously utilized to study the inhibitory effects of various operational parameters on AOTs. , In the present study, we employed RSM to investigate the combined influence of several coexisting ions on three distinct electrocatalytic processes (refer to Tables S2–S4). By incorporating three key factorsCl – ( x 1 ), H 2 PO 4 – ( x 2 ), and NO 3 – ( x 3 )into the RSM analysis, we predicted the degradation efficiency of SMX within a 4 min time frame across the EO-Fe(III)-PMS ( y 1 , %), EO-Fe(III)-PDS ( y 2 , %), EO-Fe(III)-H 2 O 2 ( y 3 , %) processes (eq –). y 1 ( % ) = 92.66 5.65 x 1 + 28.32 x 2 + 15.77 x 3 + 17.70 x 1 x 2 6.29 x 1 x 3 37.98 x 2 x 3 + 4.34 x 1 2 32.72 x 2 2 + 1.31 x 3 2 y 2 ( % ) = 62.50 0.07 x 1 + 9.09 x 2 + 4.75 x ...…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One approach to deciphering the interactive impacts of multiple parameters, such as ion presence, on AOTs is through Response Surface Methodology (RSM). This technique has been previously utilized to study the inhibitory effects of various operational parameters on AOTs. , In the present study, we employed RSM to investigate the combined influence of several coexisting ions on three distinct electrocatalytic processes (refer to Tables S2–S4). By incorporating three key factorsCl – ( x 1 ), H 2 PO 4 – ( x 2 ), and NO 3 – ( x 3 )into the RSM analysis, we predicted the degradation efficiency of SMX within a 4 min time frame across the EO-Fe(III)-PMS ( y 1 , %), EO-Fe(III)-PDS ( y 2 , %), EO-Fe(III)-H 2 O 2 ( y 3 , %) processes (eq –). y 1 ( % ) = 92.66 5.65 x 1 + 28.32 x 2 + 15.77 x 3 + 17.70 x 1 x 2 6.29 x 1 x 3 37.98 x 2 x 3 + 4.34 x 1 2 32.72 x 2 2 + 1.31 x 3 2 y 2 ( % ) = 62.50 0.07 x 1 + 9.09 x 2 + 4.75 x ...…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One approach to deciphering the interactive impacts of multiple parameters, such as ion presence, on AOTs is through Response Surface Methodology (RSM). This technique has been previously utilized to study the inhibitory effects of various operational parameters on AOTs. , In the present study, we employed RSM to investigate the combined influence of several coexisting ions on three distinct electrocatalytic processes (refer to Tables S2–S4). By incorporating three key factorsCl – ( x 1 ), H 2 PO 4 – ( x 2 ), and NO 3 – ( x 3 )into the RSM analysis, we predicted the degradation efficiency of SMX within a 4 min time frame across the EO-Fe­(III)-PMS ( y 1 , %), EO-Fe­(III)-PDS ( y 2 , %), EO-Fe­(III)-H 2 O 2 ( y 3 , %) processes (eq –). …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A gradient of TMP was set to 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 0.9 MPa [ 40 ]. A gradient of temperature was set to 20, 25, and 30 °C [ 41 ]. A gradient of crossflow velocity was set to 4, 7, and 10 cm/s [ 42 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the different crystallinity levels of FeO x and MnO x , FeO x does not show an obvious cleaning effect [ 99 ]. Song et al reported that using NaOH + EDTA as a cleaning agent can achieve the effective regeneration of membrane flux, and using NaClO + HCl can further improve the recovery rate of membrane flux to 99.2% [ 147 ]. Zhou et al believed that the development of self-cleaning ability in electrochemical membranes was mainly caused by the partial mineralization or oxidation of pollutants.…”
Section: Contribution Of Pretreatment Scheme For Ep Removalmentioning
confidence: 99%