2008
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200704421
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Nanoporosity and Exceptional Negative Thermal Expansion in Single‐Network Cadmium Cyanide

Abstract: Accentuate the negative: Single‐network cadmium cyanide displays isotropic negative thermal expansion behavior of unprecedented magnitude over a large temperature range (see graph of unit cell parameter a versus temperature). Guest molecules in the pores of this framework block the transverse vibrational modes responsible for this behavior, causing the value of the linear coefficient of thermal expansion to increase with guest occupancy.

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Cited by 173 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) showed that 1 can retain framework integrity even after being heated at 673 K for 2 h (Supplementary Fig. S4), which is much higher than those for other organic and organic-inorganic hybrid solids showing large thermal expansion properties [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]21,22 . Gas sorption measurements showed that 1 cannot adsorb N 2 or O 2 at 77 K up to P/P 0 E1 but adsorb considerable CO 2 at 195 K, with an apparent Langmuir surface area of 188 m 2 g À 1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) showed that 1 can retain framework integrity even after being heated at 673 K for 2 h (Supplementary Fig. S4), which is much higher than those for other organic and organic-inorganic hybrid solids showing large thermal expansion properties [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]21,22 . Gas sorption measurements showed that 1 cannot adsorb N 2 or O 2 at 77 K up to P/P 0 E1 but adsorb considerable CO 2 at 195 K, with an apparent Langmuir surface area of 188 m 2 g À 1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, a few flexible PCPs showed much larger thermal expansion than common solids because the open coordination frameworks are relatively flexible [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] . Whereas small positive thermal expansion (PTE, 0oao20 Â 10 À 6 K À 1 , a and b V for axial and volumetric thermal expansion coefficients, respectively) is an intrinsic property of common solids 16 , negative (NTE, ao0 K À 1 ) [17][18][19][20] , very large (|a|4100 Â 10 À 6 K À 1 ), tunable and other special thermal expansion behaviours are extremely rare and have received considerable theoretical and practical interest [21][22][23][24] , which may be rationally realized by PCPs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To this end, strong covalent bonds are not indispensable. This point is exemplified by a series of cyanide-bridged compounds [24][25][26][27]. This class of materials exhibits the largest NTE in this category, i.e.…”
Section: Cyanidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,6-10 The NTE materials have generated significant scientific and commercial interest because they can be used to compensate the more usual positive thermal expansion ͑PTE͒ of usual materials. In recent years intense investigations of materials scientists have led to the discovery of several new materials [11][12][13] that show NTE behavior.…”
Section: Negative Thermal Expansion Of Reo 3 In the Extended Temperatmentioning
confidence: 99%