2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.11.002
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Nanoscaled red blood cells facilitate breast cancer treatment by combining photothermal/photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy

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Cited by 176 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…The fluorescence signal of DOX gradually became stronger as a function of time, which implied that intracellular uptake of PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG was time‐dependent and was positively related to incubation duration. After 4 h of coincubation with PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG ( Figure A), the red DOX fluorescence was mostly localized in the nucleus, while the green ICG fluorescence was mainly localized in the cytoplasm . Since only free DOX molecules could enter the nucleus and they tended to remain in the nucleus rather than in the plasma, it was inferred that PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG could be quickly dissociated, and quite a number of DOX molecules that were entrapped in PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG were released as free molecules after internalization.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The fluorescence signal of DOX gradually became stronger as a function of time, which implied that intracellular uptake of PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG was time‐dependent and was positively related to incubation duration. After 4 h of coincubation with PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG ( Figure A), the red DOX fluorescence was mostly localized in the nucleus, while the green ICG fluorescence was mainly localized in the cytoplasm . Since only free DOX molecules could enter the nucleus and they tended to remain in the nucleus rather than in the plasma, it was inferred that PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG could be quickly dissociated, and quite a number of DOX molecules that were entrapped in PL/ACC‐DOX&ICG were released as free molecules after internalization.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, breast cancer therapy that relies on a single chemotherapy agent fails to achieve satisfactory therapeutic efficacy. Therefore, current progress in chemotherapy has gradually turned to combinational therapy, which can integrate the advantages of other treatments, such as photothermal therapy (PTT), gene therapy, and immunotherapy, for a favorable therapeutic outcome …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it becomes feasible to load NIR‐activated photosensitizers in Au@Rh‐CM to achieve concurrent PTT and PDT upon single NIR laser irradiation, which can simplify treatment procedures and reduce therapy time. To demonstrate this, the photosensitizer ICG was particularly chosen for its excitability with a deep tissue penetration 808‐nm NIR laser approved for clinical use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), [ 34 ] and ICG was loaded into the mesopores of Au@Rh‐CM nanostructures. As shown in Figure 1g, Au@Rh‐ICG‐CM nanocomposites did exhibit a slight redshift of characteristic ICG absorption peak from 780 to 810 nm in contrast to no noticeable shift of the physically mixed Au@Rh‐CM and free ICG, confirming successful loading of ICG in Au@Rh‐CM nanostructures.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, hemorrhage could be used as a sign of therapeutic failure in cancer patients, because it promotes tumor cell growth and anticancer drug resistance [44]. Facilitation of breast cancer treatment by nanoscaled erythrocytes is via a combination of photodynamic, photothermal, and chemotherapy [45]. Erythrocytes can be lost in the blood lost from cancer surgery and anticancer drugs which affect fast-dividing normal cells and cancerous cells, indicating the drugs cannot differentiate good cells from bad cells [41].…”
Section: Diseases Of Erythrocytesmentioning
confidence: 99%