2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.09.037
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Nanoscaled ultrasound contrast agents for enhanced sonothrombolysis

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Cited by 14 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
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“…Subsequently it has been found that these liposomes protect rt-PA against degradation by plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, while achieving equivalent thrombolytic efficacy relative to rt-PA, Definity and intermittent 220 kHz CW ultrasound (Shekhar et al 2019). Promising agents, including a nanoscale (<100 nm) contrast agent (Brüssler et al 2018) and magnetically targeted microbubbles (De Saint Victor et al 2019), have also exhibited enhanced rt-PA thrombolysis in vitro. All of these investigators noted that in the absence of rt-PA, the combination of ultrasound and microbubbles did not degrade the fibrin network.…”
Section: Mechanisms Agents and Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently it has been found that these liposomes protect rt-PA against degradation by plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, while achieving equivalent thrombolytic efficacy relative to rt-PA, Definity and intermittent 220 kHz CW ultrasound (Shekhar et al 2019). Promising agents, including a nanoscale (<100 nm) contrast agent (Brüssler et al 2018) and magnetically targeted microbubbles (De Saint Victor et al 2019), have also exhibited enhanced rt-PA thrombolysis in vitro. All of these investigators noted that in the absence of rt-PA, the combination of ultrasound and microbubbles did not degrade the fibrin network.…”
Section: Mechanisms Agents and Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanodroplets (NDs) are an ultrasound contrast agent, which has recently been applied not only for enhanced ultrasound imaging, but for enhanced drug delivery and more recently, sonothrombolysis of retracted clots [20][21][22][23][24] . Upon insonation with sufficient PNPs, nanodroplets are able to transition from liquid droplets to gas-filled bubbles, which then have similar acoustic properties and behaviors as MBs.…”
Section: Nanodroplet-mediated Sonothrombolysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For ND-mediated sonothrombolysis, typical studies use an external HIFU device for these excitations in order to activate the droplets [22][23][24] . Although initial studies are promising, it requires the PNPs of 3-5 MPa to activate the ND, which exceeds the safety limit for ultrasound imaging and causes concerns for clinical translation.…”
Section: Nanodroplet-mediated Sonothrombolysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been observed elsewhere that echogenicity is based on PEG chain regime on the vesicle. [ 26,36 ]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%