2007
DOI: 10.3103/s0967091207080177
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Nanotechnology in the metallurgy of steel

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, nanotechnology has been utilized in endowing the steel bulk materials with excellent corrosion resistance and other enhanced properties, mainly by refining their crystal grains to the nanometer scale. The steel substrate with a nano-phased grain structure tends to have less defects or inhomogenities where corrosion attack traditionally initiates and/or propagates [3]. However, nano-crystallization is reported to often result in improved corrosion resistance [4][5][6].…”
Section: Editorialmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, nanotechnology has been utilized in endowing the steel bulk materials with excellent corrosion resistance and other enhanced properties, mainly by refining their crystal grains to the nanometer scale. The steel substrate with a nano-phased grain structure tends to have less defects or inhomogenities where corrosion attack traditionally initiates and/or propagates [3]. However, nano-crystallization is reported to often result in improved corrosion resistance [4][5][6].…”
Section: Editorialmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The enhancement of steel comes from the use of nanotechnology rather than the addition of nanoparticles; processes are used that drive out impurities and refine grain boundaries to reduce corrosion or increase strength (Kolpakov et al, 2007;Shi, 2010). Changes can be made to the steel itself, or can be used for coatings that work in a similar way (Shi, 2010) ( Table 5).…”
Section: Steelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Naturally occurring nanoparticles include some viruses and parts of the ash released by volcanos; naturally occurring nanostructures contribute to the colours of butterfly wings (Giraldo, 2008) and to leaf surfaces that are able to shed water easily (Greßler et al, 2010). Many coloured pigments used in paints and coatings are nanoscale, and have been so since the earliest cave paintings (Orfescu, 2014); steel-making has been based on nanotechnological methods for over 200 years (Kolpakov et al, 2007).…”
Section: 'Nanomaterials Are New'mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advancement in ferrous metallurgy has been portrayed fundamentally by the improvement of nanotechnologies [15], specifically, the generation of amazing materials utilized as a part of hardware, optics, development, the power business, assembling, astronautics, and somewhere else.…”
Section: Advances In Engineering Research (Aer) Volume 102mentioning
confidence: 99%