Narrative Discourse in Broca's and Anomic Aphasia

Kevická, Viktória; Marková, Jana; Gavalerová, Mária

doi:10.36833/lkl.2020.022

LKL

2020

DOI: 10.36833/lkl.2020.022

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Narrative Discourse in Broca's and Anomic Aphasia

Viktória Kevická¹,

Jana Marková²,

Mária Gavalerová³

Abstract: U pacientov s afáziou sa vyskytujú rôzne jazykové deficity, ktoré sa prejavujú aj na úrovni diskurzu. Cieľom výskumu bolo opísať diskurz pacientov s Brocovou afáziou a anomickou afáziou a ich diskurzy porovnať s diskurzami kontrolných skupín rovnakého veku, vzdelania a pohlavia. Výskumnú vzorku tvorilo 34 respondentov, z toho 7 pacientov z Brocovou afáziou, 10 pacientov s anomickou afáziou a 17 intaktných respondentov. Vzorky diskurzu boli elicitované pomocou narácie rozprávky o Popoluške. Analýza diskurzov bo… Show more

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2023

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Morphological variability of verbs in the methodological and aplicational contexts

Jarošová

2023

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný Casopis

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The goal of our contribution is to find an adequate methodological platform for describing and explaining the so-called inter-paradigmatic transition of Slovak verbs from the conjugation prototype česať (“to comb”, 1483 lexemes) to the conjugation prototype chytať (“to catch”). This transition is not linear and smooth. We understand the description of the given phenomenon as the construction of a linguistic model – a “transition scheme” – based on systemic linguistics (specifically, functional and structural linguistics). This platform, with the concepts of function, norm, system, center, and periphery, is compatible with the cognitive concepts of prototype and continuum, which we include in the construction of the model as certain components of the user and practical dimensions. From the point of view of formal morphology, we rely most on the description system of Slovak conjugation by M. Sokolová (2019). We drew material from the Orthographic and Grammatical Dictionary and verified the occurrence of variants on the set of corpora Omnia Slovaca IV consisting of the Slovak National Corpus, specialized corpora and web corpora. We conclude that the goal of the analyzed cross-paradigmatic movement is not the transition of verbs from the prototype česať to the prototype chytať, but rather the optimal balance of definite and indefinite forms of each verb with regard to the defined conjugation prototype under the simultaneous interaction of pragmatic, frequency and phonological factors.

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Morphological variability of verbs in the methodological and aplicational contexts

Jarošová

2023

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný Casopis

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show abstract

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Narrative Discourse in Broca's and Anomic Aphasia

Cited by 1 publication

References 17 publications

Morphological variability of verbs in the methodological and aplicational contexts

Morphological variability of verbs in the methodological and aplicational contexts

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