2022
DOI: 10.3390/en15134716
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Natural Energy Stored in Groundwater Deposits as a New Way of Obtaining Green Energy for Urban Planners, Architects and Environmentalists

Abstract: It is now highly likely that with the rise in fuel, gas and electricity prices, groundwater deposits will become the third primary source of renewable energy, alongside photovoltaic cells and wind turbines. These deposits are characterized by unlimited clean and environmentally friendly energy with constant parameters independent of the fluctuations of wind and solar energy. This paper presents innovative low-carbon solutions for converting groundwater energy into heating and cooling energy in FCH HVAC. A good… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The conducted research described in this chapter presents a new approach to greening and reducing CO 2 emissions not only in industrial and residential buildings, but also in historic buildings. The primary objective of this solution is to extract energy from the FCH HVAC network from the annular groundwater system [19,24] and to feed the obtained energy directly into the HVAC systems in civil, industrial, and historic buildings [25]. As shown later in the article, the expected efficiency of such systems is more than 50% of the demand for a neighborhood, district, or city.…”
Section: Fch Hvac Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The conducted research described in this chapter presents a new approach to greening and reducing CO 2 emissions not only in industrial and residential buildings, but also in historic buildings. The primary objective of this solution is to extract energy from the FCH HVAC network from the annular groundwater system [19,24] and to feed the obtained energy directly into the HVAC systems in civil, industrial, and historic buildings [25]. As shown later in the article, the expected efficiency of such systems is more than 50% of the demand for a neighborhood, district, or city.…”
Section: Fch Hvac Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on published studies [24,26], the authors determined the ability to reduce emissions. The entire installation, as can be seen, is an alternative to large heat networks, gas boilers, and heat pumps and is the only installation that can reduce CO 2 emissions by 50%, and with its innovation and practically trace amounts of carbon footprint, it is and will be the only installation in the future which will power small settlements and cities without such expensive municipal networks.…”
Section: Fch Hvac Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%