“…They are broadly utilized in many medical applications such as bone tissue engineering, tissue regeneration, drug delivery systems, and imaging. 70 Carbohydrate polymers as natural polymers are more favorable than synthetic polymers given that they are economical, readily available, non-toxic, biodegradable, biocompatible, and cost-effective materials. Consequently, they have been used in industrial applications such as binders, drug release modifiers, film coatings, viscosity enhancers, stabilizers, disintegrants, emulsifiers, gelling agents, bioadhesives, sensors, and water treatment.…”