Natural stone in the 14th–15th-Century secular buildings of the Novgorod Kremlin

Antipov, Ilya; Antonov, Andrey A.; Jolshin, Denis D.; Savchenok, A. I.; Tarasenko, Anna; Yakovlev, Dmitriy

doi:10.1016/j.culher.2020.11.014

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Methods in which land encumbrances act as a cost factor in valuation are actively applied [22,23]. Fedorov E. proposed a scale of levels of influence of easements, which as well as the URZ act as encumbrances of land plots.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Assessment of the Impact of the Protection Zone Regime for Cultural Heritage Sites on the Value of Land for Individual Housing Construction in the Context of a Low-Activity Market

Dyachkova,

Bykowa,

Dudina

et al. 2024

Heritage

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The preservation of cultural heritage plays a key role in the development of society. To preserve cultural heritage, protection zones are established, which represent an encumbrance on land plots and, therefore, should be taken into account in the valuation process. Currently, there is a problem that mass (cadastral) and individual valuation methods do not necessarily include cultural heritage objects and their zones in cost coefficients. The absence of a mechanism to address their individual characteristics in the real estate valuation system has a significant impact on the value of real estate and leads to unjustifiably inflated market value and, as a consequence, to disputing the results of cadastral valuation. This article is devoted to determining the impact of protection zones of cultural heritage objects on the value of land intended for individual housing construction, using the example of the city of Orenburg. This article considers various methods of identifying patterns of the influence of zones with special conditions of use of the territory on the market value of land and substantiates the use of the method of comparative sales in the conditions of a low-active land market in Orenburg, a statistical analysis of market information, on the basis of which the type of activity of the real estate market in Orenburg was determined. The patterns of the calculation of corrections for the remoteness of the studied land plots from the objects of the transport and social infrastructure of Orenburg were revealed in this work as well. Through the method of paired sales within the framework of an individual assessment of the land plot intended for individual housing construction, the diminishing impact of the zones of protection of cultural heritage objects on the market value of land plots was revealed. This allows for conclusions to be drawn as to whether objects of cultural heritage have an impact on the value of real estate, and as a result, there is a need to modify the applied methods of mass and individual real estate valuation within the boundaries of historical settlements.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Assessment of the Impact of the Protection Zone Regime for Cultural Heritage Sites on the Value of Land for Individual Housing Construction in the Context of a Low-Activity Market

Dyachkova,

Bykowa,

Dudina

et al. 2024

Heritage

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“…The first stage of research includes the formation of a list of factors of historical and cultural assessment of lands that characterize the features of the urban environment (Figure 6) [31]. The initial substantiation of their composition was carried out through the analysis of scientific and regulatory literature [34,35], then they were tested for multicollinearity to confirm the possibility of using a linear regression method [36,37].…”

Section: Simulation Stepsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The next stage of modeling is the assignment of values to the estimated factors, that is, carrying out a historical and cultural assessment of the territory in accordance with the previously developed methodology [39]. This method is based on the expression of The initial substantiation of their composition was carried out through the analysis of scientific and regulatory literature [34,35], then they were tested for multicollinearity to confirm the possibility of using a linear regression method [36,37].…”

Section: Simulation Stepsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling the Size of Protection Zones of Cultural Heritage Sites Based on Factors of the Historical and Cultural Assessment of Lands

Bykowa

Dyachkova

2021

Land

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This article addresses the global issue of preserving cultural heritage, which is associated, among other things, with the lack of provision for boundaries of protection zones for cultural heritage sites. This paper analyzes the worldwide experience in the field of establishing protection zones for cultural heritage sites, identifies the issues of preserving cultural heritage in Russia, as well as imperfections in the management of lands containing cultural heritage sites. To improve the management of such lands, a method of historical and cultural assessment of territories has been developed, which, on the basis of evaluative factors, makes it possible to characterize the historical and cultural value of a territory. In this article, based on this list of factors, a method for mathematical substantiation of the boundaries of protection zones of cultural heritage sites has been developed; this method includes seven stages. Using mathematical and statistical methods, models were obtained to determine the area of the protection (buffer) zone and the development control zone, the analysis of which revealed differentiation between the factors of historical and cultural assessment that characterize the urban environment, depending on the type of zones. The interpretation of the obtained models and the fields of their use are given.

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“…After the Mongol invasion, from the end of the XI-II century to the end of the XV century, in Novgorod, limestone was still used as the main material for construction, but brick was used for more complex elements such as arches and openings [ 6 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Limestone gained popularity during the period of white stone architecture due to the simplicity of its production, which significantly reduced the construction time [ 6 ]. In the central part of Russia, monuments are composed mainly of hewn limestone; the composition of solutions varies due to the use of different aggregates, depending on the region and year of construction.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cementless Compositions for the Restoration of White Stone Based on Lime Binder and Silicon Dioxide

Repina,

Zakrevskaya,

Panov

2023

Materials

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The condition of architectural monuments is directly influenced by various factors, such as anthropogenic, natural, and technological, leading to the degradation of both structures and construction materials, ultimately resulting in irreversible damage. These factors diminish the quality of construction materials, contributing to alterations and the destruction of the appearance and structure of white stone. The primary objective of this research is to develop cement-free compositions for restoring ancient masonry materials. Tests were conducted at the BM Department of VlSU using modern equipment. New material compositions for restoration have been devised, combining lime and silicon dioxide with chemical additives to enhance adhesive and strength properties. Adhesive strength increases by 1.5 times with the addition of white soot (silicon dioxide). Moreover, the incorporation of silicon dioxide positively impacts compressive strength (from 10.6 to 15.6 MPa), surpassing the strength of composites without white soot by 1.5 times. XRD confirms the developed composite’s similar phase composition to white stone, supported by optical microscopy and SEM results. Restoration composites based on these compositions exhibit homogeneous structures compatible with white stone and demonstrate high adhesion levels. These results make the proposed compositions promising for white stone restoration, ensuring structural and chemical compatibility with the restored surface.

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Natural stone in the 14th–15th-Century secular buildings of the Novgorod Kremlin

Cited by 5 publications

References 5 publications

An Assessment of the Impact of the Protection Zone Regime for Cultural Heritage Sites on the Value of Land for Individual Housing Construction in the Context of a Low-Activity Market

An Assessment of the Impact of the Protection Zone Regime for Cultural Heritage Sites on the Value of Land for Individual Housing Construction in the Context of a Low-Activity Market

Modeling the Size of Protection Zones of Cultural Heritage Sites Based on Factors of the Historical and Cultural Assessment of Lands

Cementless Compositions for the Restoration of White Stone Based on Lime Binder and Silicon Dioxide

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