1999
DOI: 10.1115/1.2802492
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Naturally-Transitioning Rate-to-Force Control in Free and Constrained Motion

Abstract: The Naturally-Transitioning Rate-to-Force Controller (NTRFC) is presented for teleoperation of manipulators. Our goal is to provide a single controller which handles free motion, constrained motion, and the transition in-between without any artificial changes. In free motion the displacement of the master device (via the human operator’s hand) is proportional to the commanded Cartesian rate of the manipulator. In contact, the displacement of the human operator’s hand is proportional to the wrench (force/moment… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the switching scheme that employs the saturation function made it possible to avoid undesirable behavior, such as chattering. The safety of the teleoperation is notably superior with the proposed control scheme than with the control scheme presented in the literature [23], [25]. Although the control scheme presented in [23] and [25] makes it possible to adapt the motion of the slave manipulator to the force exerted by the environment, the upper bound of the contact force cannot be ensured, as shown by the experiment results presented in Section V.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…In addition, the switching scheme that employs the saturation function made it possible to avoid undesirable behavior, such as chattering. The safety of the teleoperation is notably superior with the proposed control scheme than with the control scheme presented in the literature [23], [25]. Although the control scheme presented in [23] and [25] makes it possible to adapt the motion of the slave manipulator to the force exerted by the environment, the upper bound of the contact force cannot be ensured, as shown by the experiment results presented in Section V.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The velocity of the system obtained from (2) is sent to the position/velocity control loop, and the system then behaves compliantly. Some research has been conducted on how to integrate rate control and admittance control [22]- [25]. Kim et al proposed shared compliance control to improve the usability of teleoperation with communication delay [22], [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, it was assumed that friction and the equivalent reduced-to-end-effector mass of the slave device were low and/or negligible. Actually, the transition from rate control to force control follows the naturally-transitioning rate to force control (NTRFC) concept [46], as similar to those implemented in [37]. …”
Section: Control-system Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, it was assumed that friction and the equivalent reduced-to-end-effector mass of the slave device were low and/or negligible. Actually, the transition from rate control to force control follows the naturally-transitioning rate to force control (NTRFC) concept [46], as similar to those implemented in [37]. In Figure 9, the inner velocity loop is reduced to the transfer function…”
Section: Control Design: Four-channel and Two-port Network Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%