2022
DOI: 10.1002/esp.5483
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Nature‐based solutions enhance sediment and nutrient storage in an agricultural lowland catchment

Abstract: In this paper, nature-based solutions (NBS) include: (1) natural flood management (NFM) interventions with a primary function of flood risk reduction but with additional multiple benefits for water quality improvements through the mitigation of diffuse pollution; and (2) ponds with a primary function of water quality improvement.This study assesses the ability of these NBS to trap pollutants in run-off within two small (3.4 km 2 ) agricultural catchments (Upper Thames, UK). The masses of sediment, phosphorus, … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…These activities require collaboration of all partners through regular meetings and consultation, where individual expectations and aims are recognised. Similar cooperation has also supported the exploration of potential mitigation activities in the catchment (Robotham et al, 2023), the opportunities of nature-based solutions to reduce sediment and phosphorus transport.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…These activities require collaboration of all partners through regular meetings and consultation, where individual expectations and aims are recognised. Similar cooperation has also supported the exploration of potential mitigation activities in the catchment (Robotham et al, 2023), the opportunities of nature-based solutions to reduce sediment and phosphorus transport.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Water pollution is a pervasive pressure on freshwater systems, putting physiological stress on aquatic organisms via reduction in oxygen levels, increased temperatures, excessive algal growth, and increased turbidity, and driving system-scale eutrophication of freshwater habitats 71,72]. The capacity for NBS to enhance water quality, especially in urban and agricultural contexts, is well-studied relative to other forms of NBS implementation [3,73,74]. Where they PLOS WATER can be strategically implemented to improve the condition of impaired aquatic ecosystems while delivering other services, NBS could be an indispensable tool for addressing this threat to freshwater biodiversity (Fig 1).…”
Section: Improve Water Qualitymentioning
confidence: 99%