2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2015.06.031
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NbP catalyst for furfural production: FT IR studies of surface properties

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Cited by 36 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…At 170°C, D-xylose conversion (96%) and furfural yield (52%) were measured in aqueous-phase after 2 h. The reusability of the catalyst as evaluated from 3 runs seemed fairly good, however conditioned by thermal treatment in air at 500°C for 4 h between runs. Association of niobium and phosphate was done and the corresponding nobium phosphate (NbP) was tested for furfural production (Bernal et al, 2015 ). Nb 5+ ions were supported to act as Lewis exposed sites, showing medium strength acidity.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Furfural From Sugars and Polysaccharides Using mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At 170°C, D-xylose conversion (96%) and furfural yield (52%) were measured in aqueous-phase after 2 h. The reusability of the catalyst as evaluated from 3 runs seemed fairly good, however conditioned by thermal treatment in air at 500°C for 4 h between runs. Association of niobium and phosphate was done and the corresponding nobium phosphate (NbP) was tested for furfural production (Bernal et al, 2015 ). Nb 5+ ions were supported to act as Lewis exposed sites, showing medium strength acidity.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Furfural From Sugars and Polysaccharides Using mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first catalyst tested was niobium phosphate (NbP), a solid acid active also in the acid hydrolysis of raw biomass. This catalyst presents both terminal POH and NbOH groups which behave as Brønsted acidic sites, whereas Nb 5+ coordinatively unsaturated exposed sites confer Lewis acidity of medium strength; the acid capacity of this material is 0.33 meq H + /g [31,32]. At 120°C and the lowest catalyst loading (run IL1) only 40% FA was converted reaching barely 4% yield of iPrL and 36% yield of isopropyl furfuryl ether (iPrFE), the latter has been reported as an intermediate for alkyl levulinate formation [33][34][35].…”
Section: Alcoholysis Of Furfuryl Alcohol To Yield Isopropyl Levulinate (Iprl)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Niobium has been used in catalytic systems in the form of oxides, phosphates, and various modified formulations as support, as a promoter, or as the active phase (Guerrero-Pérez, 2020). In the last years, mainly due to their acidic and redox properties, the niobium-based catalysts have been studied for several different reactions, such as alcohol dehydration (Hilda Gomez Bernal et al, 2015;Catrinck et al, 2017;Gabriel et al, 2020;C. García-Sancho, Agirrezabal-Telleria, et al, 2014;C.…”
Section: Niobium Compounds Catalysts and Their Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%